Sr Examen

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(-(x+1)/6)^2+((y-5)/4)^2=1 la ecuación

El profesor se sorprenderá mucho al ver tu solución correcta😉

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Solución numérica:

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Solución

Ha introducido [src]
        2          2    
/-x - 1\    /y - 5\     
|------|  + |-----|  = 1
\  6   /    \  4  /     
$$\left(\frac{y - 5}{4}\right)^{2} + \left(\frac{- x - 1}{6}\right)^{2} = 1$$
Solución detallada
Transportemos el miembro derecho de la ecuación al
miembro izquierdo de la ecuación con el signo negativo.

La ecuación se convierte de
$$\left(\frac{y - 5}{4}\right)^{2} + \left(\frac{- x - 1}{6}\right)^{2} = 1$$
en
$$\left(\left(\frac{y - 5}{4}\right)^{2} + \left(\frac{- x - 1}{6}\right)^{2}\right) - 1 = 0$$
Abramos la expresión en la ecuación
$$\left(\left(\frac{y - 5}{4}\right)^{2} + \left(\frac{- x - 1}{6}\right)^{2}\right) - 1 = 0$$
Obtenemos la ecuación cuadrática
$$\frac{x^{2}}{36} + \frac{x}{18} + \frac{y^{2}}{16} - \frac{5 y}{8} + \frac{85}{144} = 0$$
Es la ecuación de la forma
a*x^2 + b*x + c = 0

La ecuación cuadrática puede ser resuelta
con la ayuda del discriminante.
Las raíces de la ecuación cuadrática:
$$x_{1} = \frac{\sqrt{D} - b}{2 a}$$
$$x_{2} = \frac{- \sqrt{D} - b}{2 a}$$
donde D = b^2 - 4*a*c es el discriminante.
Como
$$a = \frac{1}{36}$$
$$b = \frac{1}{18}$$
$$c = \frac{y^{2}}{16} - \frac{5 y}{8} + \frac{85}{144}$$
, entonces
D = b^2 - 4 * a * c = 

(1/18)^2 - 4 * (1/36) * (85/144 - 5*y/8 + y^2/16) = -1/16 - y^2/144 + 5*y/72

La ecuación tiene dos raíces.
x1 = (-b + sqrt(D)) / (2*a)

x2 = (-b - sqrt(D)) / (2*a)

o
$$x_{1} = 18 \sqrt{- \frac{y^{2}}{144} + \frac{5 y}{72} - \frac{1}{16}} - 1$$
$$x_{2} = - 18 \sqrt{- \frac{y^{2}}{144} + \frac{5 y}{72} - \frac{1}{16}} - 1$$
Gráfica
Suma y producto de raíces [src]
suma
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          /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\          /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\             /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\          /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\
       4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y), -9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/|       4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y), -9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/|          4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y), -9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/|       4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y), -9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/|
     3*\/   (10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y))  + \-9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/  *cos|----------------------------------------------------------------|   3*I*\/   (10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y))  + \-9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/  *sin|----------------------------------------------------------------|        3*\/   (10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y))  + \-9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/  *cos|----------------------------------------------------------------|   3*I*\/   (10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y))  + \-9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/  *sin|----------------------------------------------------------------|
                                                                                 \                               2                                /                                                                                 \                               2                                /                                                                                    \                               2                                /                                                                                 \                               2                                /
-1 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + -1 + ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           2                                                                                                                                                 2                                                                                                                                                      2                                                                                                                                                 2                                                                        
$$\left(- \frac{3 i \sqrt[4]{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} - \frac{3 \sqrt[4]{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} - 1\right) + \left(\frac{3 i \sqrt[4]{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{3 \sqrt[4]{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} - 1\right)$$
=
-2
$$-2$$
producto
/           __________________________________________________________________                                                                                 __________________________________________________________________                                                                      \ /           __________________________________________________________________                                                                                 __________________________________________________________________                                                                      \
|          /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\          /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\| |          /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\          /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\|
|       4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y), -9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/|       4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y), -9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/|| |       4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y), -9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/|       4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y), -9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/||
|     3*\/   (10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y))  + \-9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/  *cos|----------------------------------------------------------------|   3*I*\/   (10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y))  + \-9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/  *sin|----------------------------------------------------------------|| |     3*\/   (10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y))  + \-9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/  *cos|----------------------------------------------------------------|   3*I*\/   (10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y))  + \-9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/  *sin|----------------------------------------------------------------||
|                                                                                 \                               2                                /                                                                                 \                               2                                /| |                                                                                 \                               2                                /                                                                                 \                               2                                /|
|-1 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|*|-1 + ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
\                                                                           2                                                                                                                                                 2                                                                        / \                                                                           2                                                                                                                                                 2                                                                        /
$$\left(- \frac{3 i \sqrt[4]{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} - \frac{3 \sqrt[4]{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} - 1\right) \left(\frac{3 i \sqrt[4]{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{3 \sqrt[4]{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} - 1\right)$$
=
                    2          2                                  
85   45*re(y)   9*im (y)   9*re (y)   45*I*im(y)   9*I*im(y)*re(y)
-- - -------- - -------- + -------- - ---------- + ---------------
4       2          4          4           2               2       
$$\frac{9 \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}}{4} + \frac{9 i \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}}{2} - \frac{45 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}}{2} - \frac{9 \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2}}{4} - \frac{45 i \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}}{2} + \frac{85}{4}$$
85/4 - 45*re(y)/2 - 9*im(y)^2/4 + 9*re(y)^2/4 - 45*i*im(y)/2 + 9*i*im(y)*re(y)/2
Respuesta rápida [src]
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               /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\          /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\
            4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y), -9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/|       4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y), -9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/|
          3*\/   (10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y))  + \-9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/  *cos|----------------------------------------------------------------|   3*I*\/   (10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y))  + \-9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/  *sin|----------------------------------------------------------------|
                                                                                      \                               2                                /                                                                                 \                               2                                /
x1 = -1 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                2                                                                                                                                                 2                                                                        
$$x_{1} = - \frac{3 i \sqrt[4]{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} - \frac{3 \sqrt[4]{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} - 1$$
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               /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\          /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\
            4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y), -9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/|       4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y), -9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/|
          3*\/   (10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y))  + \-9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/  *cos|----------------------------------------------------------------|   3*I*\/   (10*im(y) - 2*im(y)*re(y))  + \-9 + im (y) - re (y) + 10*re(y)/  *sin|----------------------------------------------------------------|
                                                                                      \                               2                                /                                                                                 \                               2                                /
x2 = -1 + ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                2                                                                                                                                                 2                                                                        
$$x_{2} = \frac{3 i \sqrt[4]{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{3 \sqrt[4]{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(- 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)} + 10 \operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)},- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} + 10 \operatorname{re}{\left(y\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(y\right)}\right)^{2} - 9 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} - 1$$
x2 = 3*i*((-2*re(y)*im(y) + 10*im(y))^2 + (-re(y)^2 + 10*re(y) + im(y)^2 - 9)^2)^(1/4)*sin(atan2(-2*re(y)*im(y) + 10*im(y, -re(y)^2 + 10*re(y) + im(y)^2 - 9)/2)/2 + 3*((-2*re(y)*im(y) + 10*im(y))^2 + (-re(y)^2 + 10*re(y) + im(y)^2 - 9)^2)^(1/4)*cos(atan2(-2*re(y)*im(y) + 10*im(y), -re(y)^2 + 10*re(y) + im(y)^2 - 9)/2)/2 - 1)