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((x+y)^2)-(8(x+y))-(2(x+y)x)-(4x)=0 la ecuación

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Solución numérica:

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Solución

Ha introducido [src]
       2                                    
(x + y)  - 8*(x + y) - 2*(x + y)*x - 4*x = 0
$$- 4 x + \left(- x 2 \left(x + y\right) + \left(\left(x + y\right)^{2} - 8 \left(x + y\right)\right)\right) = 0$$
Solución detallada
Abramos la expresión en la ecuación
$$- 4 x + \left(- x 2 \left(x + y\right) + \left(\left(x + y\right)^{2} - 8 \left(x + y\right)\right)\right) = 0$$
Obtenemos la ecuación cuadrática
$$- x^{2} - 12 x + y^{2} - 8 y = 0$$
Es la ecuación de la forma
a*y^2 + b*y + c = 0

La ecuación cuadrática puede ser resuelta
con la ayuda del discriminante.
Las raíces de la ecuación cuadrática:
$$y_{1} = \frac{\sqrt{D} - b}{2 a}$$
$$y_{2} = \frac{- \sqrt{D} - b}{2 a}$$
donde D = b^2 - 4*a*c es el discriminante.
Como
$$a = 1$$
$$b = -8$$
$$c = - x^{2} - 12 x$$
, entonces
D = b^2 - 4 * a * c = 

(-8)^2 - 4 * (1) * (-x^2 - 12*x) = 64 + 4*x^2 + 48*x

La ecuación tiene dos raíces.
y1 = (-b + sqrt(D)) / (2*a)

y2 = (-b - sqrt(D)) / (2*a)

o
$$y_{1} = \frac{\sqrt{4 x^{2} + 48 x + 64}}{2} + 4$$
$$y_{2} = 4 - \frac{\sqrt{4 x^{2} + 48 x + 64}}{2}$$
Gráfica
Respuesta rápida [src]
             __________________________________________________________________                                                                               __________________________________________________________________                                                                      
            /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\        /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\
         4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x), 16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/|     4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x), 16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/|
y1 = 4 - \/   (12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x))  + \16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/  *cos|----------------------------------------------------------------| - I*\/   (12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x))  + \16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/  *sin|----------------------------------------------------------------|
                                                                                   \                               2                                /                                                                               \                               2                                /
$$y_{1} = - i \sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16 \right)}}{2} \right)} - \sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16 \right)}}{2} \right)} + 4$$
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            /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\        /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\
         4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x), 16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/|     4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x), 16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/|
y2 = 4 + \/   (12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x))  + \16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/  *cos|----------------------------------------------------------------| + I*\/   (12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x))  + \16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/  *sin|----------------------------------------------------------------|
                                                                                   \                               2                                /                                                                               \                               2                                /
$$y_{2} = i \sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16 \right)}}{2} \right)} + \sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16 \right)}}{2} \right)} + 4$$
y2 = i*((2*re(x)*im(x) + 12*im(x))^2 + (re(x)^2 + 12*re(x) - im(x)^2 + 16)^2)^(1/4)*sin(atan2(2*re(x)*im(x) + 12*im(x, re(x)^2 + 12*re(x) - im(x)^2 + 16)/2) + ((2*re(x)*im(x) + 12*im(x))^2 + (re(x)^2 + 12*re(x) - im(x)^2 + 16)^2)^(1/4)*cos(atan2(2*re(x)*im(x) + 12*im(x), re(x)^2 + 12*re(x) - im(x)^2 + 16)/2) + 4)
Suma y producto de raíces [src]
suma
        __________________________________________________________________                                                                               __________________________________________________________________                                                                                 __________________________________________________________________                                                                               __________________________________________________________________                                                                      
       /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\        /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\          /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\        /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\
    4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x), 16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/|     4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x), 16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/|       4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x), 16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/|     4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x), 16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/|
4 - \/   (12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x))  + \16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/  *cos|----------------------------------------------------------------| - I*\/   (12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x))  + \16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/  *sin|----------------------------------------------------------------| + 4 + \/   (12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x))  + \16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/  *cos|----------------------------------------------------------------| + I*\/   (12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x))  + \16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/  *sin|----------------------------------------------------------------|
                                                                              \                               2                                /                                                                               \                               2                                /                                                                                 \                               2                                /                                                                               \                               2                                /
$$\left(- i \sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16 \right)}}{2} \right)} - \sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16 \right)}}{2} \right)} + 4\right) + \left(i \sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16 \right)}}{2} \right)} + \sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16 \right)}}{2} \right)} + 4\right)$$
=
8
$$8$$
producto
/        __________________________________________________________________                                                                               __________________________________________________________________                                                                      \ /        __________________________________________________________________                                                                               __________________________________________________________________                                                                      \
|       /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\        /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\| |       /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\        /                                                                2     /     /                                 2        2              \\|
|    4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x), 16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/|     4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x), 16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/|| |    4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x), 16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/|     4 /                            2   /       2        2              \      |atan2\12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x), 16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/||
|4 - \/   (12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x))  + \16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/  *cos|----------------------------------------------------------------| - I*\/   (12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x))  + \16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/  *sin|----------------------------------------------------------------||*|4 + \/   (12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x))  + \16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/  *cos|----------------------------------------------------------------| + I*\/   (12*im(x) + 2*im(x)*re(x))  + \16 + re (x) - im (x) + 12*re(x)/  *sin|----------------------------------------------------------------||
\                                                                              \                               2                                /                                                                               \                               2                                // \                                                                              \                               2                                /                                                                               \                               2                                //
$$\left(- i \sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16 \right)}}{2} \right)} - \sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16 \right)}}{2} \right)} + 4\right) \left(i \sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16 \right)}}{2} \right)} + \sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} + 12 \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} + 16 \right)}}{2} \right)} + 4\right)$$
=
  2        2                                             
im (x) - re (x) - 12*re(x) - 12*I*im(x) - 2*I*im(x)*re(x)
$$- \left(\operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} - 2 i \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)} - 12 \operatorname{re}{\left(x\right)} + \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}\right)^{2} - 12 i \operatorname{im}{\left(x\right)}$$
im(x)^2 - re(x)^2 - 12*re(x) - 12*i*im(x) - 2*i*im(x)*re(x)