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x^3-49*x-138=0 la ecuación

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Solución numérica:

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Solución

Ha introducido [src]
 3                 
x  - 49*x - 138 = 0
$$\left(x^{3} - 49 x\right) - 138 = 0$$
Teorema de Cardano-Vieta
es ecuación cúbica reducida
$$p x^{2} + q x + v + x^{3} = 0$$
donde
$$p = \frac{b}{a}$$
$$p = 0$$
$$q = \frac{c}{a}$$
$$q = -49$$
$$v = \frac{d}{a}$$
$$v = -138$$
Fórmulas de Cardano-Vieta
$$x_{1} + x_{2} + x_{3} = - p$$
$$x_{1} x_{2} + x_{1} x_{3} + x_{2} x_{3} = q$$
$$x_{1} x_{2} x_{3} = v$$
$$x_{1} + x_{2} + x_{3} = 0$$
$$x_{1} x_{2} + x_{1} x_{3} + x_{2} x_{3} = -49$$
$$x_{1} x_{2} x_{3} = -138$$
Gráfica
Suma y producto de raíces [src]
suma
                                 ________________     /             ________________                          \                                    ________________     /           ________________                          \                                                  
                                /        _______      |            /        _______                           |                                   /        _______      |          /        _______                           |                                                  
                               /       \/ 32694       |    ___    /       \/ 32694                            |                                  /       \/ 32694       |  ___    /       \/ 32694                            |        ________________                          
                            3 /   69 + ---------      |  \/ 3 *3 /   69 + ---------                 ___       |                               3 /   69 + ---------      |\/ 3 *3 /   69 + ---------                 ___       |       /        _______                           
             49             \/             9          |        \/             9                49*\/ 3        |                49             \/             9          |      \/             9                49*\/ 3        |      /       \/ 32694                49          
- ----------------------- - --------------------- + I*|- --------------------------- + -----------------------| + - ----------------------- - --------------------- + I*|--------------------------- - -----------------------| + 3 /   69 + ---------  + -----------------------
         ________________             2               |               2                       ________________|            ________________             2               |             2                       ________________|   \/             9               ________________
        /        _______                              |                                      /        _______ |           /        _______                              |                                    /        _______ |                                 /        _______ 
       /       \/ 32694                               |                                     /       \/ 32694  |          /       \/ 32694                               |                                   /       \/ 32694  |                                /       \/ 32694  
  6*3 /   69 + ---------                              |                                6*3 /   69 + --------- |     6*3 /   69 + ---------                              |                              6*3 /   69 + --------- |                           3*3 /   69 + --------- 
    \/             9                                  \                                  \/             9     /       \/             9                                  \                                \/             9     /                             \/             9     
$$\left(\frac{49}{3 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}\right) + \left(\left(- \frac{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}{2} - \frac{49}{6 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}} + i \left(- \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}{2} + \frac{49 \sqrt{3}}{6 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}\right)\right) + \left(- \frac{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}{2} - \frac{49}{6 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}} + i \left(- \frac{49 \sqrt{3}}{6 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}} + \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}{2}\right)\right)\right)$$
=
  /           ________________                          \     /             ________________                          \
  |          /        _______                           |     |            /        _______                           |
  |  ___    /       \/ 32694                            |     |    ___    /       \/ 32694                            |
  |\/ 3 *3 /   69 + ---------                 ___       |     |  \/ 3 *3 /   69 + ---------                 ___       |
  |      \/             9                49*\/ 3        |     |        \/             9                49*\/ 3        |
I*|--------------------------- - -----------------------| + I*|- --------------------------- + -----------------------|
  |             2                       ________________|     |               2                       ________________|
  |                                    /        _______ |     |                                      /        _______ |
  |                                   /       \/ 32694  |     |                                     /       \/ 32694  |
  |                              6*3 /   69 + --------- |     |                                6*3 /   69 + --------- |
  \                                \/             9     /     \                                  \/             9     /
$$i \left(- \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}{2} + \frac{49 \sqrt{3}}{6 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}\right) + i \left(- \frac{49 \sqrt{3}}{6 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}} + \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}{2}\right)$$
producto
/                                 ________________     /             ________________                          \\ /                                 ________________     /           ________________                          \\                                                  
|                                /        _______      |            /        _______                           || |                                /        _______      |          /        _______                           ||                                                  
|                               /       \/ 32694       |    ___    /       \/ 32694                            || |                               /       \/ 32694       |  ___    /       \/ 32694                            || /     ________________                          \
|                            3 /   69 + ---------      |  \/ 3 *3 /   69 + ---------                 ___       || |                            3 /   69 + ---------      |\/ 3 *3 /   69 + ---------                 ___       || |    /        _______                           |
|             49             \/             9          |        \/             9                49*\/ 3        || |             49             \/             9          |      \/             9                49*\/ 3        || |   /       \/ 32694                49          |
|- ----------------------- - --------------------- + I*|- --------------------------- + -----------------------||*|- ----------------------- - --------------------- + I*|--------------------------- - -----------------------||*|3 /   69 + ---------  + -----------------------|
|         ________________             2               |               2                       ________________|| |         ________________             2               |             2                       ________________|| |\/             9               ________________|
|        /        _______                              |                                      /        _______ || |        /        _______                              |                                    /        _______ || |                              /        _______ |
|       /       \/ 32694                               |                                     /       \/ 32694  || |       /       \/ 32694                               |                                   /       \/ 32694  || |                             /       \/ 32694  |
|  6*3 /   69 + ---------                              |                                6*3 /   69 + --------- || |  6*3 /   69 + ---------                              |                              6*3 /   69 + --------- || |                        3*3 /   69 + --------- |
\    \/             9                                  \                                  \/             9     // \    \/             9                                  \                                \/             9     // \                          \/             9     /
$$\left(- \frac{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}{2} - \frac{49}{6 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}} + i \left(- \frac{49 \sqrt{3}}{6 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}} + \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}{2}\right)\right) \left(- \frac{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}{2} - \frac{49}{6 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}} + i \left(- \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}{2} + \frac{49 \sqrt{3}}{6 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}\right)\right) \left(\frac{49}{3 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}\right)$$
=
138
$$138$$
138
Respuesta rápida [src]
                                      ________________     /             ________________                          \
                                     /        _______      |            /        _______                           |
                                    /       \/ 32694       |    ___    /       \/ 32694                            |
                                 3 /   69 + ---------      |  \/ 3 *3 /   69 + ---------                 ___       |
                  49             \/             9          |        \/             9                49*\/ 3        |
x1 = - ----------------------- - --------------------- + I*|- --------------------------- + -----------------------|
              ________________             2               |               2                       ________________|
             /        _______                              |                                      /        _______ |
            /       \/ 32694                               |                                     /       \/ 32694  |
       6*3 /   69 + ---------                              |                                6*3 /   69 + --------- |
         \/             9                                  \                                  \/             9     /
$$x_{1} = - \frac{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}{2} - \frac{49}{6 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}} + i \left(- \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}{2} + \frac{49 \sqrt{3}}{6 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}\right)$$
                                      ________________     /           ________________                          \
                                     /        _______      |          /        _______                           |
                                    /       \/ 32694       |  ___    /       \/ 32694                            |
                                 3 /   69 + ---------      |\/ 3 *3 /   69 + ---------                 ___       |
                  49             \/             9          |      \/             9                49*\/ 3        |
x2 = - ----------------------- - --------------------- + I*|--------------------------- - -----------------------|
              ________________             2               |             2                       ________________|
             /        _______                              |                                    /        _______ |
            /       \/ 32694                               |                                   /       \/ 32694  |
       6*3 /   69 + ---------                              |                              6*3 /   69 + --------- |
         \/             9                                  \                                \/             9     /
$$x_{2} = - \frac{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}{2} - \frac{49}{6 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}} + i \left(- \frac{49 \sqrt{3}}{6 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}} + \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}}{2}\right)$$
          ________________                          
         /        _______                           
        /       \/ 32694                49          
x3 = 3 /   69 + ---------  + -----------------------
     \/             9               ________________
                                   /        _______ 
                                  /       \/ 32694  
                             3*3 /   69 + --------- 
                               \/             9     
$$x_{3} = \frac{49}{3 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{32694}}{9} + 69}$$
x3 = 49/(3*(sqrt(32694)/9 + 69)^(1/3)) + (sqrt(32694)/9 + 69)^(1/3)
Respuesta numérica [src]
x1 = 8.12330910368656
x2 = -4.06165455184328 + 0.700794617222248*i
x3 = -4.06165455184328 - 0.700794617222248*i
x3 = -4.06165455184328 - 0.700794617222248*i