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log1-x(a-x+2)=2 la ecuación

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Solución numérica:

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Solución

Ha introducido [src]
log(1) - x*(a - x + 2) = 2
$$- x \left(\left(a - x\right) + 2\right) + \log{\left(1 \right)} = 2$$
Solución detallada
Transportemos el miembro derecho de la ecuación al
miembro izquierdo de la ecuación con el signo negativo.

La ecuación se convierte de
$$- x \left(\left(a - x\right) + 2\right) + \log{\left(1 \right)} = 2$$
en
$$\left(- x \left(\left(a - x\right) + 2\right) + \log{\left(1 \right)}\right) - 2 = 0$$
Abramos la expresión en la ecuación
$$\left(- x \left(\left(a - x\right) + 2\right) + \log{\left(1 \right)}\right) - 2 = 0$$
Obtenemos la ecuación cuadrática
$$- a x + x^{2} - 2 x - 2 = 0$$
Es la ecuación de la forma
a*x^2 + b*x + c = 0

La ecuación cuadrática puede ser resuelta
con la ayuda del discriminante.
Las raíces de la ecuación cuadrática:
$$x_{1} = \frac{\sqrt{D} - b}{2 a}$$
$$x_{2} = \frac{- \sqrt{D} - b}{2 a}$$
donde D = b^2 - 4*a*c es el discriminante.
Como
$$a = 1$$
$$b = - a - 2$$
$$c = -2$$
, entonces
D = b^2 - 4 * a * c = 

(-2 - a)^2 - 4 * (1) * (-2) = 8 + (-2 - a)^2

La ecuación tiene dos raíces.
x1 = (-b + sqrt(D)) / (2*a)

x2 = (-b - sqrt(D)) / (2*a)

o
$$x_{1} = \frac{a}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{\left(- a - 2\right)^{2} + 8}}{2} + 1$$
$$x_{2} = \frac{a}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{\left(- a - 2\right)^{2} + 8}}{2} + 1$$
Gráfica
Respuesta rápida [src]
                   /            ________________________________________________________________                                                                    \       ________________________________________________________________                                                                    
                   |           /                                                              2     /     /                                2        2             \\|      /                                                              2     /     /                                2        2             \\
                   |        4 /                           2   /       2        2             \      |atan2\4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a), 12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/||   4 /                           2   /       2        2             \      |atan2\4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a), 12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/|
                   |        \/   (4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a))  + \12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/  *sin|--------------------------------------------------------------||   \/   (4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a))  + \12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/  *cos|--------------------------------------------------------------|
         re(a)     |im(a)                                                                           \                              2                               /|                                                                           \                              2                               /
x1 = 1 + ----- + I*|----- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           2       \  2                                                                        2                                                                    /                                                                      2                                                                    
$$x_{1} = i \left(- \frac{\sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}}{2}\right) - \frac{\sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}}{2} + 1$$
                   /            ________________________________________________________________                                                                    \       ________________________________________________________________                                                                    
                   |           /                                                              2     /     /                                2        2             \\|      /                                                              2     /     /                                2        2             \\
                   |        4 /                           2   /       2        2             \      |atan2\4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a), 12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/||   4 /                           2   /       2        2             \      |atan2\4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a), 12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/|
                   |        \/   (4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a))  + \12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/  *sin|--------------------------------------------------------------||   \/   (4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a))  + \12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/  *cos|--------------------------------------------------------------|
         re(a)     |im(a)                                                                           \                              2                               /|                                                                           \                              2                               /
x2 = 1 + ----- + I*|----- + ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| + ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           2       \  2                                                                        2                                                                    /                                                                      2                                                                    
$$x_{2} = i \left(\frac{\sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}}{2}\right) + \frac{\sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}}{2} + 1$$
x2 = i*(((2*re(a)*im(a) + 4*im(a))^2 + (re(a)^2 + 4*re(a) - im(a)^2 + 12)^2)^(1/4)*sin(atan2(2*re(a)*im(a) + 4*im(a, re(a)^2 + 4*re(a) - im(a)^2 + 12)/2)/2 + im(a)/2) + ((2*re(a)*im(a) + 4*im(a))^2 + (re(a)^2 + 4*re(a) - im(a)^2 + 12)^2)^(1/4)*cos(atan2(2*re(a)*im(a) + 4*im(a), re(a)^2 + 4*re(a) - im(a)^2 + 12)/2)/2 + re(a)/2 + 1)
Suma y producto de raíces [src]
suma
              /            ________________________________________________________________                                                                    \       ________________________________________________________________                                                                                     /            ________________________________________________________________                                                                    \       ________________________________________________________________                                                                    
              |           /                                                              2     /     /                                2        2             \\|      /                                                              2     /     /                                2        2             \\                 |           /                                                              2     /     /                                2        2             \\|      /                                                              2     /     /                                2        2             \\
              |        4 /                           2   /       2        2             \      |atan2\4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a), 12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/||   4 /                           2   /       2        2             \      |atan2\4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a), 12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/|                 |        4 /                           2   /       2        2             \      |atan2\4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a), 12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/||   4 /                           2   /       2        2             \      |atan2\4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a), 12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/|
              |        \/   (4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a))  + \12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/  *sin|--------------------------------------------------------------||   \/   (4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a))  + \12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/  *cos|--------------------------------------------------------------|                 |        \/   (4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a))  + \12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/  *sin|--------------------------------------------------------------||   \/   (4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a))  + \12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/  *cos|--------------------------------------------------------------|
    re(a)     |im(a)                                                                           \                              2                               /|                                                                           \                              2                               /       re(a)     |im(a)                                                                           \                              2                               /|                                                                           \                              2                               /
1 + ----- + I*|----- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + 1 + ----- + I*|----- + ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| + ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      2       \  2                                                                        2                                                                    /                                                                      2                                                                             2       \  2                                                                        2                                                                    /                                                                      2                                                                    
$$\left(i \left(- \frac{\sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}}{2}\right) - \frac{\sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}}{2} + 1\right) + \left(i \left(\frac{\sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}}{2}\right) + \frac{\sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}}{2} + 1\right)$$
=
      /            ________________________________________________________________                                                                    \     /            ________________________________________________________________                                                                    \        
      |           /                                                              2     /     /                                2        2             \\|     |           /                                                              2     /     /                                2        2             \\|        
      |        4 /                           2   /       2        2             \      |atan2\4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a), 12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/||     |        4 /                           2   /       2        2             \      |atan2\4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a), 12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/||        
      |        \/   (4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a))  + \12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/  *sin|--------------------------------------------------------------||     |        \/   (4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a))  + \12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/  *sin|--------------------------------------------------------------||        
      |im(a)                                                                           \                              2                               /|     |im(a)                                                                           \                              2                               /|        
2 + I*|----- + ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| + I*|----- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| + re(a)
      \  2                                                                        2                                                                    /     \  2                                                                        2                                                                    /        
$$i \left(- \frac{\sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}}{2}\right) + i \left(\frac{\sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}}{2}\right) + \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} + 2$$
producto
/              /            ________________________________________________________________                                                                    \       ________________________________________________________________                                                                    \ /              /            ________________________________________________________________                                                                    \       ________________________________________________________________                                                                    \
|              |           /                                                              2     /     /                                2        2             \\|      /                                                              2     /     /                                2        2             \\| |              |           /                                                              2     /     /                                2        2             \\|      /                                                              2     /     /                                2        2             \\|
|              |        4 /                           2   /       2        2             \      |atan2\4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a), 12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/||   4 /                           2   /       2        2             \      |atan2\4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a), 12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/|| |              |        4 /                           2   /       2        2             \      |atan2\4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a), 12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/||   4 /                           2   /       2        2             \      |atan2\4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a), 12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/||
|              |        \/   (4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a))  + \12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/  *sin|--------------------------------------------------------------||   \/   (4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a))  + \12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/  *cos|--------------------------------------------------------------|| |              |        \/   (4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a))  + \12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/  *sin|--------------------------------------------------------------||   \/   (4*im(a) + 2*im(a)*re(a))  + \12 + re (a) - im (a) + 4*re(a)/  *cos|--------------------------------------------------------------||
|    re(a)     |im(a)                                                                           \                              2                               /|                                                                           \                              2                               /| |    re(a)     |im(a)                                                                           \                              2                               /|                                                                           \                              2                               /|
|1 + ----- + I*|----- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|*|1 + ----- + I*|----- + ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| + ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
\      2       \  2                                                                        2                                                                    /                                                                      2                                                                    / \      2       \  2                                                                        2                                                                    /                                                                      2                                                                    /
$$\left(i \left(- \frac{\sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}}{2}\right) - \frac{\sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}}{2} + 1\right) \left(i \left(\frac{\sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12\right)^{2}} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}}{2}\right) + \frac{\sqrt[4]{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + \left(\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12\right)^{2}} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan_{2}}{\left(2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + 4 \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)},\left(\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 4 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)}\right)^{2} + 12 \right)}}{2} \right)}}{2} + \frac{\operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)}}{2} + 1\right)$$
=
-2
$$-2$$
-2