Para hallar los extremos hay que resolver la ecuación
$$\frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)} = 0$$
(la derivada es igual a cero),
y las raíces de esta ecuación serán los extremos de esta función:
$$\frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)} = $$
primera derivada$$- \frac{12 \left(69 - 10 x\right)}{\left(x - 13\right)^{2} \left(5 x - 4\right)^{2}} + 19 = 0$$
Resolvermos esta ecuaciónRaíces de esta ecuación
$$x_{1} = - \frac{\sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{- 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}} - \frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{48}{95 \sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}} + \frac{7442}{75}}}{2} + \frac{69}{10}$$
$$x_{2} = - \frac{\sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}} - \frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{48}{95 \sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}} + \frac{7442}{75}}}{2} + \frac{69}{10}$$
Signos de extremos en los puntos:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ _____________________________________ / _____________________________________
/ / ________________ / / ________________
/ 7442 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 48 / 7442 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 48
/ ---- - 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ - ------------------------------------------------ + --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 19* / ---- - 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ - ------------------------------------------------ + ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ _____________________________________ / / ________________ / _____________________________________ / _____________________________________ / / ________________ / _____________________________________
/ / ________________ / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / ________________ / / ________________ / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / ________________
/ 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 / 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841
/ ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------ / \/ 1218375000 676875 95* / ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------ 19* / ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------ / \/ 1218375000 676875 95* / ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------
/ 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ / / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ / / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________
/ / ________________ / / / ________________ / / ________________ / / / ________________
/ / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963
/ 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------
69 \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 \/ \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 1311 \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 \/ \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 12
(-- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------, ---- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------)
10 2 2 10 2 2 / ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\ / ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\
| / _____________________________________ | | / _____________________________________ |
| / / ________________ | | / / ________________ |
| / 7442 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 48 | | / 7442 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 48 |
| / ---- - 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ - ------------------------------------------------ + --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | 5* / ---- - 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ - ------------------------------------------------ + --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
| / _____________________________________ / / ________________ / _____________________________________ | | / _____________________________________ / / ________________ / _____________________________________ |
| / / ________________ / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / ________________ | | / / ________________ / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / ________________ |
| / 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 | | / 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 |
| / ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------ / \/ 1218375000 676875 95* / ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------ | | 5* / ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------ / \/ 1218375000 676875 95* / ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------ |
| / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ / / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ | | / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ / / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ |
| / / ________________ / / / ________________ | | / / ________________ / / / ________________ |
| / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 | | / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 |
| / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ | | / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ |
| 61 \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 \/ \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 | |61 \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 \/ \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 |
|- -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|*|-- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
\ 10 2 2 / \2 2 2 /
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ _____________________________________ / _____________________________________
/ / ________________ / / ________________
/ 7442 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 48 / 7442 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 48
/ ---- - 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ - ------------------------------------------------ + --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 19* / ---- - 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ - ------------------------------------------------ + ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/ 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ / ________________ / _____________________________________ / _____________________________________ / _____________________________________ / / ________________ / _____________________________________
/ / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / ________________ / / ________________ / / ________________ / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / ________________
/ 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 / 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 / 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841
/ \/ 1218375000 676875 95* / ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------ / ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------ 19* / ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------ / \/ 1218375000 676875 95* / ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------
/ / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ / / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________
/ / / ________________ / / ________________ / / ________________ / / / ________________
/ / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963
/ / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------
69 \/ \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 1311 \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 \/ \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 12
(-- + ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------, ---- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------)
10 2 2 10 2 2 / ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ \ / ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\
| / _____________________________________ | | / _____________________________________ |
| / / ________________ | | / / ________________ |
| / 7442 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 48 | | / 7442 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 48 |
| / ---- - 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ - ------------------------------------------------ + --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | 5* / ---- - 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ - ------------------------------------------------ + --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________| | ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
| / / ________________ / _____________________________________ / _____________________________________ | | / _____________________________________ / / ________________ / _____________________________________ |
| / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / ________________ / / ________________ | | / / ________________ / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / ________________ |
| / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 / 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 | | / 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / 3721 / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 13845841 |
| / \/ 1218375000 676875 95* / ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------ / ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------ | | 5* / ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------ / \/ 1218375000 676875 95* / ---- + 2*3 / -------------- + ------------------ + ------------------------------------------------ |
| / / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ | | / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ / / 75 \/ 1218375000 676875 _____________________________________ |
| / / / ________________ / / ________________ | | / / ________________ / / / ________________ |
| / / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 | | / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 / / / 18598860004321 \/ 55796572722963 |
| / / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ | | / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ / / 11250*3 / -------------- + ------------------ |
| 61 \/ \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 | |61 \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 \/ \/ \/ 1218375000 676875 |
|- -- + ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|*|-- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
\ 10 2 2 / \2 2 2 /
Intervalos de crecimiento y decrecimiento de la función:Hallemos los intervalos donde la función crece y decrece y también los puntos mínimos y máximos de la función, para lo cual miramos cómo se comporta la función en los extremos con desviación mínima del extremo:
Puntos mínimos de la función:
$$x_{1} = - \frac{\sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}} - \frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{48}{95 \sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}} + \frac{7442}{75}}}{2} + \frac{69}{10}$$
Puntos máximos de la función:
$$x_{1} = - \frac{\sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{- 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}} - \frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{48}{95 \sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}} + \frac{7442}{75}}}{2} + \frac{69}{10}$$
Decrece en los intervalos
$$\left(-\infty, - \frac{\sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{- 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}} - \frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{48}{95 \sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}} + \frac{7442}{75}}}{2} + \frac{69}{10}\right] \cup \left[- \frac{\sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}} - \frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{48}{95 \sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}} + \frac{7442}{75}}}{2} + \frac{69}{10}, \infty\right)$$
Crece en los intervalos
$$\left[- \frac{\sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{- 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}} - \frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{48}{95 \sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}} + \frac{7442}{75}}}{2} + \frac{69}{10}, - \frac{\sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}} - \frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{48}{95 \sqrt{\frac{13845841}{11250 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}} + \frac{3721}{75} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{55796572722963}}{676875} + \frac{18598860004321}{1218375000}}}} + \frac{7442}{75}}}{2} + \frac{69}{10}\right]$$