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4sin^2⁡((π/3)-x)+4cos^2⁡((π/3)+x)=5 la ecuación

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Solución numérica:

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Solución

Ha introducido [src]
     2/pi    \        2/pi    \    
4*sin |-- - x| + 4*cos |-- + x| = 5
      \3     /         \3     /    
$$4 \sin^{2}{\left(- x + \frac{\pi}{3} \right)} + 4 \cos^{2}{\left(x + \frac{\pi}{3} \right)} = 5$$
Gráfica
Suma y producto de raíces [src]
suma
         /   /    /  ____\\\                                                                   /   /    /  ____\\\                                                                  /         /  ____\ \               
         |   |    |\/ 11 |||        /       _________________________________________\         |   |    |\/ 11 |||        /       _________________________________________\        |         |\/ 11 | |               
         |   |atan|------|||        |      /     /    /  ____\\       /    /  ____\\ |         |   |atan|------|||        |      /     /    /  ____\\       /    /  ____\\ |        |  -I*atan|------| |       /  ____\
         |   |    \  11  /||        |     /      |    |\/ 11 ||       |    |\/ 11 || |         |   |    \  11  /||        |     /      |    |\/ 11 ||       |    |\/ 11 || |        |         \  11  / |       |\/ 11 |
         |cos|------------||        |    /       |atan|------||       |atan|------|| |         |cos|------------||        |    /       |atan|------||       |atan|------|| |        |  ----------------|   atan|------|
         |   \     2      /|        |   /       2|    \  11  /|      2|    \  11  /| |         |   \     2      /|        |   /       2|    \  11  /|      2|    \  11  /| |        |         2        |       \  11  /
pi - atan|-----------------| - I*log|  /     cos |------------| + sin |------------| | + - atan|-----------------| - I*log|  /     cos |------------| + sin |------------| | - I*log\-e                / - ------------
         |   /    /  ____\\|        \\/          \     2      /       \     2      / /         |   /    /  ____\\|        \\/          \     2      /       \     2      / /                                    2      
         |   |    |\/ 11 |||                                                                   |   |    |\/ 11 |||                                                                                                     
         |   |atan|------|||                                                                   |   |atan|------|||                                                                                                     
         |   |    \  11  /||                                                                   |   |    \  11  /||                                                                                                     
         |sin|------------||                                                                   |sin|------------||                                                                                                     
         \   \     2      //                                                                   \   \     2      //                                                                                                     
$$- \frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} + \left(\left(\left(- \operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}}{\sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}} \right)} - i \log{\left(\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)} + \cos^{2}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}} \right)}\right) + \left(- \operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}}{\sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}} \right)} - i \log{\left(\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)} + \cos^{2}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}} \right)} + \pi\right)\right) - i \log{\left(- e^{- \frac{i \operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2}} \right)}\right)$$
=
           /   /    /  ____\\\                       /         /  ____\ \                                                            
           |   |    |\/ 11 |||                       |         |\/ 11 | |          /       _________________________________________\
           |   |atan|------|||       /  ____\        |  -I*atan|------| |          |      /     /    /  ____\\       /    /  ____\\ |
           |   |    \  11  /||       |\/ 11 |        |         \  11  / |          |     /      |    |\/ 11 ||       |    |\/ 11 || |
           |cos|------------||   atan|------|        |  ----------------|          |    /       |atan|------||       |atan|------|| |
           |   \     2      /|       \  11  /        |         2        |          |   /       2|    \  11  /|      2|    \  11  /| |
pi - 2*atan|-----------------| - ------------ - I*log\-e                / - 2*I*log|  /     cos |------------| + sin |------------| |
           |   /    /  ____\\|        2                                            \\/          \     2      /       \     2      / /
           |   |    |\/ 11 |||                                                                                                       
           |   |atan|------|||                                                                                                       
           |   |    \  11  /||                                                                                                       
           |sin|------------||                                                                                                       
           \   \     2      //                                                                                                       
$$- 2 \operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}}{\sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}} \right)} - \frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} - 2 i \log{\left(\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)} + \cos^{2}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}} \right)} - i \log{\left(- e^{- \frac{i \operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2}} \right)} + \pi$$
producto
/         /   /    /  ____\\\                                                          \ /      /   /    /  ____\\\                                                          \ /      /         /  ____\ \\               
|         |   |    |\/ 11 |||        /       _________________________________________\| |      |   |    |\/ 11 |||        /       _________________________________________\| |      |         |\/ 11 | ||               
|         |   |atan|------|||        |      /     /    /  ____\\       /    /  ____\\ || |      |   |atan|------|||        |      /     /    /  ____\\       /    /  ____\\ || |      |  -I*atan|------| ||      /  ____\ 
|         |   |    \  11  /||        |     /      |    |\/ 11 ||       |    |\/ 11 || || |      |   |    \  11  /||        |     /      |    |\/ 11 ||       |    |\/ 11 || || |      |         \  11  / ||      |\/ 11 | 
|         |cos|------------||        |    /       |atan|------||       |atan|------|| || |      |cos|------------||        |    /       |atan|------||       |atan|------|| || |      |  ----------------|| -atan|------| 
|         |   \     2      /|        |   /       2|    \  11  /|      2|    \  11  /| || |      |   \     2      /|        |   /       2|    \  11  /|      2|    \  11  /| || |      |         2        ||      \  11  / 
|pi - atan|-----------------| - I*log|  /     cos |------------| + sin |------------| ||*|- atan|-----------------| - I*log|  /     cos |------------| + sin |------------| ||*\-I*log\-e                //*--------------
|         |   /    /  ____\\|        \\/          \     2      /       \     2      / /| |      |   /    /  ____\\|        \\/          \     2      /       \     2      / /|                                    2       
|         |   |    |\/ 11 |||                                                          | |      |   |    |\/ 11 |||                                                          |                                            
|         |   |atan|------|||                                                          | |      |   |atan|------|||                                                          |                                            
|         |   |    \  11  /||                                                          | |      |   |    \  11  /||                                                          |                                            
|         |sin|------------||                                                          | |      |sin|------------||                                                          |                                            
\         \   \     2      //                                                          / \      \   \     2      //                                                          /                                            
$$- i \log{\left(- e^{- \frac{i \operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2}} \right)} \left(- \operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}}{\sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}} \right)} - i \log{\left(\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)} + \cos^{2}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}} \right)}\right) \left(- \operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}}{\sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}} \right)} - i \log{\left(\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)} + \cos^{2}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}} \right)} + \pi\right) \left(- \frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2}\right)$$
=
                                                           /         /  ____\ \ 
                                                           |         |\/ 11 | | 
                                                           |  -I*atan|------| | 
                                                           |         \  11  / | 
   /         /  ____\\ /         /  ____\\     /  ____\    |  ----------------| 
   |         |\/ 11 || |         |\/ 11 ||     |\/ 11 |    |         2        | 
-I*|pi - atan|------||*|pi + atan|------||*atan|------|*log\-e                / 
   \         \  11  // \         \  11  //     \  11  /                         
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       8                                        
$$- \frac{i \left(\pi - \operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}\right) \left(\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)} + \pi\right) \log{\left(- e^{- \frac{i \operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2}} \right)} \operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{8}$$
-i*(pi - atan(sqrt(11)/11))*(pi + atan(sqrt(11)/11))*atan(sqrt(11)/11)*log(-exp(-i*atan(sqrt(11)/11)/2))/8
Respuesta rápida [src]
              /   /    /  ____\\\                                                          
              |   |    |\/ 11 |||        /       _________________________________________\
              |   |atan|------|||        |      /     /    /  ____\\       /    /  ____\\ |
              |   |    \  11  /||        |     /      |    |\/ 11 ||       |    |\/ 11 || |
              |cos|------------||        |    /       |atan|------||       |atan|------|| |
              |   \     2      /|        |   /       2|    \  11  /|      2|    \  11  /| |
x1 = pi - atan|-----------------| - I*log|  /     cos |------------| + sin |------------| |
              |   /    /  ____\\|        \\/          \     2      /       \     2      / /
              |   |    |\/ 11 |||                                                          
              |   |atan|------|||                                                          
              |   |    \  11  /||                                                          
              |sin|------------||                                                          
              \   \     2      //                                                          
$$x_{1} = - \operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}}{\sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}} \right)} - i \log{\left(\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)} + \cos^{2}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}} \right)} + \pi$$
           /   /    /  ____\\\                                                          
           |   |    |\/ 11 |||        /       _________________________________________\
           |   |atan|------|||        |      /     /    /  ____\\       /    /  ____\\ |
           |   |    \  11  /||        |     /      |    |\/ 11 ||       |    |\/ 11 || |
           |cos|------------||        |    /       |atan|------||       |atan|------|| |
           |   \     2      /|        |   /       2|    \  11  /|      2|    \  11  /| |
x2 = - atan|-----------------| - I*log|  /     cos |------------| + sin |------------| |
           |   /    /  ____\\|        \\/          \     2      /       \     2      / /
           |   |    |\/ 11 |||                                                          
           |   |atan|------|||                                                          
           |   |    \  11  /||                                                          
           |sin|------------||                                                          
           \   \     2      //                                                          
$$x_{2} = - \operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}}{\sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}} \right)} - i \log{\left(\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)} + \cos^{2}{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2} \right)}} \right)}$$
           /         /  ____\ \
           |         |\/ 11 | |
           |  -I*atan|------| |
           |         \  11  / |
           |  ----------------|
           |         2        |
x3 = -I*log\-e                /
$$x_{3} = - i \log{\left(- e^{- \frac{i \operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2}} \right)}$$
          /  ____\ 
          |\/ 11 | 
     -atan|------| 
          \  11  / 
x4 = --------------
           2       
$$x_{4} = - \frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{11} \right)}}{2}$$
x4 = -atan(sqrt(11)/11)/2
Respuesta numérica [src]
x1 = -0.146421385864288
x2 = 102.248182627533
x3 = -3.28801403945408
x4 = 2.99517126772551
x5 = -4.5659675945204
x6 = 1.71721771265918
x7 = -1.42437494093061
x8 = 4.85881036624898
x8 = 4.85881036624898