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-x^3+5x^2-8,23x+6.669=0 la ecuación

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Solución numérica:

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Solución

Ha introducido [src]
   3      2   823*x   6669    
- x  + 5*x  - ----- + ---- = 0
               100    1000    
$$\left(- \frac{823 x}{100} + \left(- x^{3} + 5 x^{2}\right)\right) + \frac{6669}{1000} = 0$$
Teorema de Cardano-Vieta
reescribamos la ecuación
$$\left(- \frac{823 x}{100} + \left(- x^{3} + 5 x^{2}\right)\right) + \frac{6669}{1000} = 0$$
de
$$a x^{3} + b x^{2} + c x + d = 0$$
como ecuación cúbica reducida
$$x^{3} + \frac{b x^{2}}{a} + \frac{c x}{a} + \frac{d}{a} = 0$$
$$x^{3} - 5 x^{2} + \frac{823 x}{100} - \frac{6669}{1000} = 0$$
$$p x^{2} + q x + v + x^{3} = 0$$
donde
$$p = \frac{b}{a}$$
$$p = -5$$
$$q = \frac{c}{a}$$
$$q = \frac{823}{100}$$
$$v = \frac{d}{a}$$
$$v = - \frac{6669}{1000}$$
Fórmulas de Cardano-Vieta
$$x_{1} + x_{2} + x_{3} = - p$$
$$x_{1} x_{2} + x_{1} x_{3} + x_{2} x_{3} = q$$
$$x_{1} x_{2} x_{3} = v$$
$$x_{1} + x_{2} + x_{3} = 5$$
$$x_{1} x_{2} + x_{1} x_{3} + x_{2} x_{3} = \frac{823}{100}$$
$$x_{1} x_{2} x_{3} = - \frac{6669}{1000}$$
Gráfica
Respuesta rápida [src]
                                                 ______________________     /             ______________________                                   \
                                                /           __________      |            /           __________                                    |
                                               /  59713   \/ 44018805       |    ___    /  59713   \/ 44018805                                     |
                                            3 /   ----- + ------------      |  \/ 3 *3 /   ----- + ------------                     ___            |
     5                  31                  \/    54000       6000          |        \/    54000       6000                    31*\/ 3             |
x1 = - - -------------------------------- - --------------------------- + I*|- --------------------------------- + --------------------------------|
     3             ______________________                2                  |                  2                             ______________________|
                  /           __________                                    |                                               /           __________ |
                 /  59713   \/ 44018805                                     |                                              /  59713   \/ 44018805  |
         1800*3 /   ----- + ------------                                    |                                      1800*3 /   ----- + ------------ |
              \/    54000       6000                                        \                                           \/    54000       6000     /
$$x_{1} = - \frac{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}{2} - \frac{31}{1800 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}} + \frac{5}{3} + i \left(- \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}{2} + \frac{31 \sqrt{3}}{1800 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}\right)$$
                                                 ______________________     /           ______________________                                   \
                                                /           __________      |          /           __________                                    |
                                               /  59713   \/ 44018805       |  ___    /  59713   \/ 44018805                                     |
                                            3 /   ----- + ------------      |\/ 3 *3 /   ----- + ------------                     ___            |
     5                  31                  \/    54000       6000          |      \/    54000       6000                    31*\/ 3             |
x2 = - - -------------------------------- - --------------------------- + I*|--------------------------------- - --------------------------------|
     3             ______________________                2                  |                2                             ______________________|
                  /           __________                                    |                                             /           __________ |
                 /  59713   \/ 44018805                                     |                                            /  59713   \/ 44018805  |
         1800*3 /   ----- + ------------                                    |                                    1800*3 /   ----- + ------------ |
              \/    54000       6000                                        \                                         \/    54000       6000     /
$$x_{2} = - \frac{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}{2} - \frac{31}{1800 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}} + \frac{5}{3} + i \left(- \frac{31 \sqrt{3}}{1800 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}} + \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}{2}\right)$$
              ______________________                                  
             /           __________                                   
     5      /  59713   \/ 44018805                    31              
x3 = - + 3 /   ----- + ------------  + -------------------------------
     3   \/    54000       6000                 ______________________
                                               /           __________ 
                                              /  59713   \/ 44018805  
                                       900*3 /   ----- + ------------ 
                                           \/    54000       6000     
$$x_{3} = \frac{31}{900 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}} + \frac{5}{3}$$
x3 = 31/(900*(sqrt(44018805)/6000 + 59713/54000)^(1/3)) + (sqrt(44018805)/6000 + 59713/54000)^(1/3) + 5/3
Suma y producto de raíces [src]
suma
                                            ______________________     /             ______________________                                   \                                               ______________________     /           ______________________                                   \                                                                    
                                           /           __________      |            /           __________                                    |                                              /           __________      |          /           __________                                    |                                                                    
                                          /  59713   \/ 44018805       |    ___    /  59713   \/ 44018805                                     |                                             /  59713   \/ 44018805       |  ___    /  59713   \/ 44018805                                     |            ______________________                                  
                                       3 /   ----- + ------------      |  \/ 3 *3 /   ----- + ------------                     ___            |                                          3 /   ----- + ------------      |\/ 3 *3 /   ----- + ------------                     ___            |           /           __________                                   
5                  31                  \/    54000       6000          |        \/    54000       6000                    31*\/ 3             |   5                  31                  \/    54000       6000          |      \/    54000       6000                    31*\/ 3             |   5      /  59713   \/ 44018805                    31              
- - -------------------------------- - --------------------------- + I*|- --------------------------------- + --------------------------------| + - - -------------------------------- - --------------------------- + I*|--------------------------------- - --------------------------------| + - + 3 /   ----- + ------------  + -------------------------------
3             ______________________                2                  |                  2                             ______________________|   3             ______________________                2                  |                2                             ______________________|   3   \/    54000       6000                 ______________________
             /           __________                                    |                                               /           __________ |                /           __________                                    |                                             /           __________ |                                             /           __________ 
            /  59713   \/ 44018805                                     |                                              /  59713   \/ 44018805  |               /  59713   \/ 44018805                                     |                                            /  59713   \/ 44018805  |                                            /  59713   \/ 44018805  
    1800*3 /   ----- + ------------                                    |                                      1800*3 /   ----- + ------------ |       1800*3 /   ----- + ------------                                    |                                    1800*3 /   ----- + ------------ |                                     900*3 /   ----- + ------------ 
         \/    54000       6000                                        \                                           \/    54000       6000     /            \/    54000       6000                                        \                                         \/    54000       6000     /                                         \/    54000       6000     
$$\left(\frac{31}{900 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}} + \frac{5}{3}\right) + \left(\left(- \frac{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}{2} - \frac{31}{1800 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}} + \frac{5}{3} + i \left(- \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}{2} + \frac{31 \sqrt{3}}{1800 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}\right)\right) + \left(- \frac{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}{2} - \frac{31}{1800 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}} + \frac{5}{3} + i \left(- \frac{31 \sqrt{3}}{1800 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}} + \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}{2}\right)\right)\right)$$
=
      /           ______________________                                   \     /             ______________________                                   \
      |          /           __________                                    |     |            /           __________                                    |
      |  ___    /  59713   \/ 44018805                                     |     |    ___    /  59713   \/ 44018805                                     |
      |\/ 3 *3 /   ----- + ------------                     ___            |     |  \/ 3 *3 /   ----- + ------------                     ___            |
      |      \/    54000       6000                    31*\/ 3             |     |        \/    54000       6000                    31*\/ 3             |
5 + I*|--------------------------------- - --------------------------------| + I*|- --------------------------------- + --------------------------------|
      |                2                             ______________________|     |                  2                             ______________________|
      |                                             /           __________ |     |                                               /           __________ |
      |                                            /  59713   \/ 44018805  |     |                                              /  59713   \/ 44018805  |
      |                                    1800*3 /   ----- + ------------ |     |                                      1800*3 /   ----- + ------------ |
      \                                         \/    54000       6000     /     \                                           \/    54000       6000     /
$$5 + i \left(- \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}{2} + \frac{31 \sqrt{3}}{1800 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}\right) + i \left(- \frac{31 \sqrt{3}}{1800 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}} + \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}{2}\right)$$
producto
/                                            ______________________     /             ______________________                                   \\ /                                            ______________________     /           ______________________                                   \\                                                                    
|                                           /           __________      |            /           __________                                    || |                                           /           __________      |          /           __________                                    ||                                                                    
|                                          /  59713   \/ 44018805       |    ___    /  59713   \/ 44018805                                     || |                                          /  59713   \/ 44018805       |  ___    /  59713   \/ 44018805                                     || /         ______________________                                  \
|                                       3 /   ----- + ------------      |  \/ 3 *3 /   ----- + ------------                     ___            || |                                       3 /   ----- + ------------      |\/ 3 *3 /   ----- + ------------                     ___            || |        /           __________                                   |
|5                  31                  \/    54000       6000          |        \/    54000       6000                    31*\/ 3             || |5                  31                  \/    54000       6000          |      \/    54000       6000                    31*\/ 3             || |5      /  59713   \/ 44018805                    31              |
|- - -------------------------------- - --------------------------- + I*|- --------------------------------- + --------------------------------||*|- - -------------------------------- - --------------------------- + I*|--------------------------------- - --------------------------------||*|- + 3 /   ----- + ------------  + -------------------------------|
|3             ______________________                2                  |                  2                             ______________________|| |3             ______________________                2                  |                2                             ______________________|| |3   \/    54000       6000                 ______________________|
|             /           __________                                    |                                               /           __________ || |             /           __________                                    |                                             /           __________ || |                                          /           __________ |
|            /  59713   \/ 44018805                                     |                                              /  59713   \/ 44018805  || |            /  59713   \/ 44018805                                     |                                            /  59713   \/ 44018805  || |                                         /  59713   \/ 44018805  |
|    1800*3 /   ----- + ------------                                    |                                      1800*3 /   ----- + ------------ || |    1800*3 /   ----- + ------------                                    |                                    1800*3 /   ----- + ------------ || |                                  900*3 /   ----- + ------------ |
\         \/    54000       6000                                        \                                           \/    54000       6000     // \         \/    54000       6000                                        \                                         \/    54000       6000     // \                                      \/    54000       6000     /
$$\left(- \frac{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}{2} - \frac{31}{1800 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}} + \frac{5}{3} + i \left(- \frac{31 \sqrt{3}}{1800 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}} + \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}{2}\right)\right) \left(- \frac{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}{2} - \frac{31}{1800 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}} + \frac{5}{3} + i \left(- \frac{\sqrt{3} \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}{2} + \frac{31 \sqrt{3}}{1800 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}}\right)\right) \left(\frac{31}{900 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{44018805}}{6000} + \frac{59713}{54000}} + \frac{5}{3}\right)$$
=
6669
----
1000
$$\frac{6669}{1000}$$
6669/1000
Respuesta numérica [src]
x1 = 2.99597230901717
x2 = 1.00201384549142 - 1.10542154165518*i
x3 = 1.00201384549142 + 1.10542154165518*i
x3 = 1.00201384549142 + 1.10542154165518*i