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2(log(2cosx)/log(3))−13(log(2cosx)/log(3))+6=0 la ecuación

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Solución numérica:

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Solución

Ha introducido [src]
  log(2*cos(x))      log(2*cos(x))        
2*------------- - 13*------------- + 6 = 0
      log(3)             log(3)           
(13log(2cos(x))log(3)+2log(2cos(x))log(3))+6=0\left(- 13 \frac{\log{\left(2 \cos{\left(x \right)} \right)}}{\log{\left(3 \right)}} + 2 \frac{\log{\left(2 \cos{\left(x \right)} \right)}}{\log{\left(3 \right)}}\right) + 6 = 0
Solución detallada
Tenemos la ecuación
(13log(2cos(x))log(3)+2log(2cos(x))log(3))+6=0\left(- 13 \frac{\log{\left(2 \cos{\left(x \right)} \right)}}{\log{\left(3 \right)}} + 2 \frac{\log{\left(2 \cos{\left(x \right)} \right)}}{\log{\left(3 \right)}}\right) + 6 = 0
cambiamos
11log(2cos(x))+log(729)log(3)=0\frac{- 11 \log{\left(2 \cos{\left(x \right)} \right)} + \log{\left(729 \right)}}{\log{\left(3 \right)}} = 0
(13log(2cos(x))log(3)+2log(2cos(x))log(3))+6=0\left(- 13 \frac{\log{\left(2 \cos{\left(x \right)} \right)}}{\log{\left(3 \right)}} + 2 \frac{\log{\left(2 \cos{\left(x \right)} \right)}}{\log{\left(3 \right)}}\right) + 6 = 0
Sustituimos
w=cos(x)w = \cos{\left(x \right)}
Tenemos la ecuación
11log(2w)log(3)+6=0- \frac{11 \log{\left(2 w \right)}}{\log{\left(3 \right)}} + 6 = 0
11log(2w)log(3)=6- \frac{11 \log{\left(2 w \right)}}{\log{\left(3 \right)}} = -6
Devidimos ambás partes de la ecuación por el multiplicador de log =-11/log(3)
log(2w)=6log(3)11\log{\left(2 w \right)} = \frac{6 \log{\left(3 \right)}}{11}
Es la ecuación de la forma:
log(v)=p

Por definición log
v=e^p

entonces
2w=e6(1)111log(3)2 w = e^{- \frac{6}{\left(-1\right) 11 \frac{1}{\log{\left(3 \right)}}}}
simplificamos
2w=36112 w = 3^{\frac{6}{11}}
w=36112w = \frac{3^{\frac{6}{11}}}{2}
hacemos cambio inverso
cos(x)=w\cos{\left(x \right)} = w
Tenemos la ecuación
cos(x)=w\cos{\left(x \right)} = w
es la ecuación trigonométrica más simple
Esta ecuación se reorganiza en
x=πn+acos(w)x = \pi n + \operatorname{acos}{\left(w \right)}
x=πn+acos(w)πx = \pi n + \operatorname{acos}{\left(w \right)} - \pi
O
x=πn+acos(w)x = \pi n + \operatorname{acos}{\left(w \right)}
x=πn+acos(w)πx = \pi n + \operatorname{acos}{\left(w \right)} - \pi
, donde n es cualquier número entero
sustituimos w:
Gráfica
0-80-60-40-2020406080-100100-100100
Suma y producto de raíces [src]
suma
      / 6/11\              / 6/11\
      |3    |              |3    |
- acos|-----| + 2*pi + acos|-----|
      \  2  /              \  2  /
acos(36112)+(acos(36112)+2π)\operatorname{acos}{\left(\frac{3^{\frac{6}{11}}}{2} \right)} + \left(- \operatorname{acos}{\left(\frac{3^{\frac{6}{11}}}{2} \right)} + 2 \pi\right)
=
2*pi
2π2 \pi
producto
/      / 6/11\       \     / 6/11\
|      |3    |       |     |3    |
|- acos|-----| + 2*pi|*acos|-----|
\      \  2  /       /     \  2  /
(acos(36112)+2π)acos(36112)\left(- \operatorname{acos}{\left(\frac{3^{\frac{6}{11}}}{2} \right)} + 2 \pi\right) \operatorname{acos}{\left(\frac{3^{\frac{6}{11}}}{2} \right)}
=
/      / 6/11\       \     / 6/11\
|      |3    |       |     |3    |
|- acos|-----| + 2*pi|*acos|-----|
\      \  2  /       /     \  2  /
(acos(36112)+2π)acos(36112)\left(- \operatorname{acos}{\left(\frac{3^{\frac{6}{11}}}{2} \right)} + 2 \pi\right) \operatorname{acos}{\left(\frac{3^{\frac{6}{11}}}{2} \right)}
(-acos(3^(6/11)/2) + 2*pi)*acos(3^(6/11)/2)
Respuesta rápida [src]
           / 6/11\       
           |3    |       
x1 = - acos|-----| + 2*pi
           \  2  /       
x1=acos(36112)+2πx_{1} = - \operatorname{acos}{\left(\frac{3^{\frac{6}{11}}}{2} \right)} + 2 \pi
         / 6/11\
         |3    |
x2 = acos|-----|
         \  2  /
x2=acos(36112)x_{2} = \operatorname{acos}{\left(\frac{3^{\frac{6}{11}}}{2} \right)}
x2 = acos(3^(6/11)/2)
Respuesta numérica [src]
x1 = 74.9716048260197
x2 = 6.70980416731494
x3 = 87.5379754403789
x4 = -50.692101317572
x5 = 82.10802785347
x6 = 88.3912131606496
x7 = 75.8248425462904
x8 = 63.2584719319312
x9 = -43.5556782901218
x10 = -30.9893076757626
x11 = -0.42661886013535
x12 = 69.5416572391108
x13 = 12.9929894744945
x14 = -38.1257307032129
x15 = 25.5593600888537
x16 = -49.8388635973013
x17 = 68.6884195188401
x18 = 37.2724929829422
x19 = -56.9752866247516
x20 = -5.85656644704424
x21 = -74.9716048260197
x22 = 38.1257307032129
x23 = 94.6743984678291
x24 = -94.6743984678291
x25 = -88.3912131606496
x26 = -68.6884195188401
x27 = 31.8425453960333
x28 = -81.2547901331993
x29 = 100.104346054738
x30 = 56.1220489044809
x31 = 30.9893076757626
x32 = 18.4229370614034
x33 = 43.5556782901218
x34 = 56.9752866247516
x35 = 5.85656644704424
x36 = 19.2761747816741
x37 = -37.2724929829422
x38 = -12.9929894744945
x39 = 12.1397517542238
x40 = 50.692101317572
x41 = -6.70980416731494
x42 = -31.8425453960333
x43 = 100.957583775009
x44 = 81.2547901331993
x45 = -100.957583775009
x46 = -18.4229370614034
x47 = -75.8248425462904
x48 = -19.2761747816741
x49 = -62.4052342116605
x50 = -100.104346054738
x51 = -12.1397517542238
x52 = -63.2584719319312
x53 = -24.706122368583
x54 = 44.4089160103925
x55 = -25.5593600888537
x56 = -56.1220489044809
x57 = -93.8211607475585
x58 = -69.5416572391108
x59 = -44.4089160103925
x60 = 62.4052342116605
x61 = 49.8388635973013
x62 = 93.8211607475585
x63 = 0.42661886013535
x64 = -82.10802785347
x65 = -87.5379754403789
x66 = 24.706122368583
x66 = 24.706122368583