Solución detallada
Tenemos la ecuación
$$\cos{\left(a + x \right)} = - \sin{\left(a \right)}$$
es la ecuación trigonométrica más simple
Esta ecuación se reorganiza en
$$a + x = 2 \pi n + \operatorname{asin}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}$$
$$a + x = 2 \pi n - \operatorname{asin}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)} + \pi$$
O
$$a + x = 2 \pi n - \operatorname{asin}{\left(\sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}$$
$$a + x = 2 \pi n + \operatorname{asin}{\left(\sin{\left(a \right)} \right)} + \pi$$
, donde n es cualquier número entero
Transportemos
$$a$$
al miembro derecho de la ecuación
con el signo opuesto, en total:
$$x = - a + 2 \pi n - \operatorname{asin}{\left(\sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}$$
$$x = - a + 2 \pi n + \operatorname{asin}{\left(\sin{\left(a \right)} \right)} + \pi$$
x1 = -re(a) + I*(-im(a) + im(acos(-sin(a)))) + re(acos(-sin(a)))
$$x_{1} = i \left(- \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + \operatorname{im}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)}\right) - \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} + \operatorname{re}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)}$$
x2 = -re(a) - re(acos(-sin(a))) + 2*pi + I*(-im(a) - im(acos(-sin(a))))
$$x_{2} = i \left(- \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} - \operatorname{im}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)}\right) - \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \operatorname{re}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)} + 2 \pi$$
x2 = i*(-im(a) - im(acos(-sin(a)))) - re(a) - re(acos(-sin(a))) + 2*pi
Suma y producto de raíces
[src]
-re(a) + I*(-im(a) + im(acos(-sin(a)))) + re(acos(-sin(a))) + -re(a) - re(acos(-sin(a))) + 2*pi + I*(-im(a) - im(acos(-sin(a))))
$$\left(i \left(- \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + \operatorname{im}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)}\right) - \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} + \operatorname{re}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)}\right) + \left(i \left(- \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} - \operatorname{im}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)}\right) - \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \operatorname{re}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)} + 2 \pi\right)$$
-2*re(a) + 2*pi + I*(-im(a) - im(acos(-sin(a)))) + I*(-im(a) + im(acos(-sin(a))))
$$i \left(- \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} - \operatorname{im}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)}\right) + i \left(- \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + \operatorname{im}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)}\right) - 2 \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} + 2 \pi$$
(-re(a) + I*(-im(a) + im(acos(-sin(a)))) + re(acos(-sin(a))))*(-re(a) - re(acos(-sin(a))) + 2*pi + I*(-im(a) - im(acos(-sin(a)))))
$$\left(i \left(- \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + \operatorname{im}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)}\right) - \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} + \operatorname{re}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)}\right) \left(i \left(- \operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} - \operatorname{im}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)}\right) - \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \operatorname{re}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)} + 2 \pi\right)$$
(-re(acos(-sin(a))) + I*(-im(acos(-sin(a))) + im(a)) + re(a))*(-2*pi + I*(im(a) + im(acos(-sin(a)))) + re(a) + re(acos(-sin(a))))
$$\left(i \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} - \operatorname{im}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)}\right) + \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} - \operatorname{re}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)}\right) \left(i \left(\operatorname{im}{\left(a\right)} + \operatorname{im}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)}\right) + \operatorname{re}{\left(a\right)} + \operatorname{re}{\left(\operatorname{acos}{\left(- \sin{\left(a \right)} \right)}\right)} - 2 \pi\right)$$
(-re(acos(-sin(a))) + i*(-im(acos(-sin(a))) + im(a)) + re(a))*(-2*pi + i*(im(a) + im(acos(-sin(a)))) + re(a) + re(acos(-sin(a))))