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x^3+6x^2+(28x^2+2x-10)/x-5<=2

x^3+6x^2+(28x^2+2x-10)/x-5<=2 desigualdades

En la desigualdad la incógnita

Solución

Ha introducido [src]
                2                    
 3      2   28*x  + 2*x - 10         
x  + 6*x  + ---------------- - 5 <= 2
                   x                 
$$\left(\left(x^{3} + 6 x^{2}\right) + \frac{\left(28 x^{2} + 2 x\right) - 10}{x}\right) - 5 \leq 2$$
x^3 + 6*x^2 + (28*x^2 + 2*x - 10)/x - 5 <= 2
Solución detallada
Se da la desigualdad:
$$\left(\left(x^{3} + 6 x^{2}\right) + \frac{\left(28 x^{2} + 2 x\right) - 10}{x}\right) - 5 \leq 2$$
Para resolver esta desigualdad primero hay que resolver la ecuación correspondiente:
$$\left(\left(x^{3} + 6 x^{2}\right) + \frac{\left(28 x^{2} + 2 x\right) - 10}{x}\right) - 5 = 2$$
Resolvemos:
$$x_{1} = - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}$$
$$x_{2} = - \frac{3}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}$$
$$x_{3} = - \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}} - \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}{2}$$
$$x_{4} = - \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2} - \frac{3}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}} - \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}{2}$$
Descartamos las soluciones complejas:
$$x_{1} = - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}$$
$$x_{2} = - \frac{3}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}$$
Las raíces dadas
$$x_{1} = - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}$$
$$x_{2} = - \frac{3}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}$$
son puntos de cambio del signo de desigualdad en las soluciones.
Primero definámonos con el signo hasta el punto extremo izquierdo:
$$x_{0} \leq x_{1}$$
Consideremos, por ejemplo, el punto
$$x_{0} = x_{1} - \frac{1}{10}$$
=
$$\left(- \frac{3}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}\right) + - \frac{1}{10}$$
=
$$- \frac{8}{5} - \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}$$
lo sustituimos en la expresión
$$\left(\left(x^{3} + 6 x^{2}\right) + \frac{\left(28 x^{2} + 2 x\right) - 10}{x}\right) - 5 \leq 2$$
$$-5 + \left(\frac{-10 + \left(2 \left(- \frac{8}{5} - \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}\right) + 28 \left(- \frac{8}{5} - \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}\right)^{2}\right)}{- \frac{8}{5} - \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}} + \left(\left(- \frac{8}{5} - \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}\right)^{3} + 6 \left(- \frac{8}{5} - \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}\right)^{2}\right)\right) \leq 2$$
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significa que una de las soluciones de nuestra ecuación será con:
$$x \leq - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}$$
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       x1      x2

Recibiremos otras soluciones de la desigualdad pasando al polo siguiente etc.
etc.
Respuesta:
$$x \leq - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}$$
$$x \geq - \frac{3}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{58}{3} - 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}} - \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + \frac{124}{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}}}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{- \frac{29}{3} + \frac{377}{9 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}} + 2 \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{244609665}}{144} + \frac{62579}{432}}}}{2}$$
Solución de la desigualdad en el gráfico
Respuesta rápida 2 [src]
             / 4      3       2              \               / 4      3       2              \ 
(-oo, CRootOf\x  + 6*x  + 28*x  - 5*x - 10, 0/] U (0, CRootOf\x  + 6*x  + 28*x  - 5*x - 10, 1/]
$$x\ in\ \left(-\infty, \operatorname{CRootOf} {\left(x^{4} + 6 x^{3} + 28 x^{2} - 5 x - 10, 0\right)}\right] \cup \left(0, \operatorname{CRootOf} {\left(x^{4} + 6 x^{3} + 28 x^{2} - 5 x - 10, 1\right)}\right]$$
x in Union(Interval(-oo, CRootOf(x^4 + 6*x^3 + 28*x^2 - 5*x - 10, 0)), Interval.Lopen(0, CRootOf(x^4 + 6*x^3 + 28*x^2 - 5*x - 10, 1)))
Respuesta rápida [src]
  /   /            / 4      3       2              \         \     /            / 4      3       2              \       \\
Or\And\x <= CRootOf\x  + 6*x  + 28*x  - 5*x - 10, 0/, -oo < x/, And\x <= CRootOf\x  + 6*x  + 28*x  - 5*x - 10, 1/, 0 < x//
$$\left(x \leq \operatorname{CRootOf} {\left(x^{4} + 6 x^{3} + 28 x^{2} - 5 x - 10, 0\right)} \wedge -\infty < x\right) \vee \left(x \leq \operatorname{CRootOf} {\left(x^{4} + 6 x^{3} + 28 x^{2} - 5 x - 10, 1\right)} \wedge 0 < x\right)$$
((-oo < x)∧(x <= CRootOf(x^4 + 6*x^3 + 28*x^2 - 5*x - 10, 0)))∨((0 < x)∧(x <= CRootOf(x^4 + 6*x^3 + 28*x^2 - 5*x - 10, 1)))
Gráfico
x^3+6x^2+(28x^2+2x-10)/x-5<=2 desigualdades