1 / | | 1 | ------------ dx | 2 | x + 3*x + 1 | / 0
Integral(1/(x^2 + 3*x + 1), (x, 0, 1))
// / ___ \ \ || ___ |2*\/ 5 *(3/2 + x)| | ||-\/ 5 *acoth|-----------------| | / || \ 5 / 2 | | ||-------------------------------- for (3/2 + x) > 5/4| | 1 || 10 | | ------------ dx = C + 4*|< | | 2 || / ___ \ | | x + 3*x + 1 || ___ |2*\/ 5 *(3/2 + x)| | | ||-\/ 5 *atanh|-----------------| | / || \ 5 / 2 | ||-------------------------------- for (3/2 + x) < 5/4| \\ 10 /
/ ___\ / ___\ / ___\ / ___\ ___ |3 \/ 5 | ___ |5 \/ 5 | ___ |3 \/ 5 | ___ |5 \/ 5 | \/ 5 *log|- - -----| \/ 5 *log|- + -----| \/ 5 *log|- + -----| \/ 5 *log|- - -----| \2 2 / \2 2 / \2 2 / \2 2 / - -------------------- - -------------------- + -------------------- + -------------------- 5 5 5 5
=
/ ___\ / ___\ / ___\ / ___\ ___ |3 \/ 5 | ___ |5 \/ 5 | ___ |3 \/ 5 | ___ |5 \/ 5 | \/ 5 *log|- - -----| \/ 5 *log|- + -----| \/ 5 *log|- + -----| \/ 5 *log|- - -----| \2 2 / \2 2 / \2 2 / \2 2 / - -------------------- - -------------------- + -------------------- + -------------------- 5 5 5 5
-sqrt(5)*log(3/2 - sqrt(5)/2)/5 - sqrt(5)*log(5/2 + sqrt(5)/2)/5 + sqrt(5)*log(3/2 + sqrt(5)/2)/5 + sqrt(5)*log(5/2 - sqrt(5)/2)/5
Estos ejemplos se pueden aplicar para introducción de los límites de integración inferior y superior.