Se da la desigualdad:
$$\sin{\left(\left|{x}\right| \right)} \leq 1$$
Para resolver esta desigualdad primero hay que resolver la ecuación correspondiente:
$$\sin{\left(\left|{x}\right| \right)} = 1$$
Resolvemos:
Tenemos la ecuación
$$\sin{\left(\left|{x}\right| \right)} = 1$$
cambiamos
$$\sin{\left(\left|{x}\right| \right)} - 1 = 0$$
$$\sin{\left(\left|{x}\right| \right)} - 1 = 0$$
Sustituimos
$$w = \sin{\left(\left|{x}\right| \right)}$$
Transportamos los términos libres (sin w)
del miembro izquierdo al derecho, obtenemos:
$$w = 1$$
Obtenemos la respuesta: w = 1
hacemos cambio inverso
$$\sin{\left(\left|{x}\right| \right)} = w$$
sustituimos w:
$$x_{1} = 89.5353901350773$$
$$x_{2} = 20.420352160156$$
$$x_{3} = -64.4026491641039$$
$$x_{4} = -7.85398205280014$$
$$x_{5} = -39.2699069219675$$
$$x_{6} = 70.6858358251975$$
$$x_{7} = 1.57079582971902$$
$$x_{8} = -89.5353901118113$$
$$x_{9} = 102.101760799573$$
$$x_{10} = -39.2699084145515$$
$$x_{11} = 64.4026499096387$$
$$x_{12} = -20.4203520060805$$
$$x_{13} = -64.4026498988255$$
$$x_{14} = -32.9867232184024$$
$$x_{15} = -32.9867224188086$$
$$x_{16} = 89.535390888605$$
$$x_{17} = -39.2699076683741$$
$$x_{18} = -89.5353906059052$$
$$x_{19} = 7.85398174307326$$
$$x_{20} = 70.6858352127237$$
$$x_{21} = 14.1371671100222$$
$$x_{22} = -45.5530935911043$$
$$x_{23} = 83.2522056907544$$
$$x_{24} = 83.252204888767$$
$$x_{25} = -95.8185763308148$$
$$x_{26} = -51.8362791922783$$
$$x_{27} = 51.8362782775539$$
$$x_{28} = 26.703537322248$$
$$x_{29} = 70.6858344802043$$
$$x_{30} = -83.2522042893833$$
$$x_{31} = 58.1194643979608$$
$$x_{32} = -102.101761026058$$
$$x_{33} = 51.8362789031518$$
$$x_{34} = -45.5530929624673$$
$$x_{35} = 89.5353893728458$$
$$x_{36} = -51.8362786893284$$
$$x_{37} = 95.8185764110282$$
$$x_{38} = 1.57079525114023$$
$$x_{39} = 58.119464520069$$
$$x_{40} = 26.7035380604159$$
$$x_{41} = 39.2699085343272$$
$$x_{42} = -673.871625005449$$
$$x_{43} = 95.8185759975842$$
$$x_{44} = -64.4026502975618$$
$$x_{45} = 32.9867233134552$$
$$x_{46} = 32.9867225164981$$
$$x_{47} = 58.1194636580315$$
$$x_{48} = -26.7035372004893$$
$$x_{49} = -95.818575476176$$
$$x_{50} = -95.8185758680502$$
$$x_{51} = 7.85398177249874$$
$$x_{52} = 76.9690204681432$$
$$x_{53} = -58.1194639046052$$
$$x_{54} = -70.6858351534454$$
$$x_{55} = -7.85398119154045$$
$$x_{56} = -14.1371668370864$$
$$x_{57} = -70.6858331259916$$
$$x_{58} = -20.4203527465087$$
$$x_{59} = -51.8362783335234$$
$$x_{60} = 7.85398112872719$$
$$x_{61} = -1.57079643188553$$
$$x_{62} = -20.420353265929$$
$$x_{63} = 64.4026493072124$$
$$x_{64} = 45.553093730794$$
$$x_{65} = -76.9690203748894$$
$$x_{66} = 45.5530922954328$$
$$x_{67} = -1.57079639503667$$
$$x_{68} = -14.1371667858125$$
$$x_{69} = 20.4203521477756$$
$$x_{70} = 1.57079657289894$$
$$x_{71} = -26.7035379986821$$
$$x_{72} = 51.8362788867584$$
$$x_{73} = -89.535390750197$$
$$x_{74} = 26.7035387715281$$
$$x_{75} = 39.2699077336963$$
$$x_{76} = 64.4026492731727$$
$$x_{77} = -70.6858343571487$$
$$x_{78} = -45.5530935025548$$
$$x_{79} = -76.9690195738024$$
$$x_{80} = -83.2522055723275$$
$$x_{81} = 95.8185760629547$$
$$x_{82} = 95.8185754266891$$
$$x_{83} = 45.5530929823099$$
$$x_{84} = 14.1371673791846$$
$$x_{85} = 76.9690196732095$$
$$x_{86} = 14.1371665172699$$
$$x_{87} = -58.1194639976905$$
$$x_{88} = -7.85398149665124$$
$$x_{89} = -83.2522048211133$$
$$x_{90} = 20.4203527610188$$
$$x_{91} = -58.1194645939029$$
$$x_{92} = -14.1371674455661$$
$$x_{1} = 89.5353901350773$$
$$x_{2} = 20.420352160156$$
$$x_{3} = -64.4026491641039$$
$$x_{4} = -7.85398205280014$$
$$x_{5} = -39.2699069219675$$
$$x_{6} = 70.6858358251975$$
$$x_{7} = 1.57079582971902$$
$$x_{8} = -89.5353901118113$$
$$x_{9} = 102.101760799573$$
$$x_{10} = -39.2699084145515$$
$$x_{11} = 64.4026499096387$$
$$x_{12} = -20.4203520060805$$
$$x_{13} = -64.4026498988255$$
$$x_{14} = -32.9867232184024$$
$$x_{15} = -32.9867224188086$$
$$x_{16} = 89.535390888605$$
$$x_{17} = -39.2699076683741$$
$$x_{18} = -89.5353906059052$$
$$x_{19} = 7.85398174307326$$
$$x_{20} = 70.6858352127237$$
$$x_{21} = 14.1371671100222$$
$$x_{22} = -45.5530935911043$$
$$x_{23} = 83.2522056907544$$
$$x_{24} = 83.252204888767$$
$$x_{25} = -95.8185763308148$$
$$x_{26} = -51.8362791922783$$
$$x_{27} = 51.8362782775539$$
$$x_{28} = 26.703537322248$$
$$x_{29} = 70.6858344802043$$
$$x_{30} = -83.2522042893833$$
$$x_{31} = 58.1194643979608$$
$$x_{32} = -102.101761026058$$
$$x_{33} = 51.8362789031518$$
$$x_{34} = -45.5530929624673$$
$$x_{35} = 89.5353893728458$$
$$x_{36} = -51.8362786893284$$
$$x_{37} = 95.8185764110282$$
$$x_{38} = 1.57079525114023$$
$$x_{39} = 58.119464520069$$
$$x_{40} = 26.7035380604159$$
$$x_{41} = 39.2699085343272$$
$$x_{42} = -673.871625005449$$
$$x_{43} = 95.8185759975842$$
$$x_{44} = -64.4026502975618$$
$$x_{45} = 32.9867233134552$$
$$x_{46} = 32.9867225164981$$
$$x_{47} = 58.1194636580315$$
$$x_{48} = -26.7035372004893$$
$$x_{49} = -95.818575476176$$
$$x_{50} = -95.8185758680502$$
$$x_{51} = 7.85398177249874$$
$$x_{52} = 76.9690204681432$$
$$x_{53} = -58.1194639046052$$
$$x_{54} = -70.6858351534454$$
$$x_{55} = -7.85398119154045$$
$$x_{56} = -14.1371668370864$$
$$x_{57} = -70.6858331259916$$
$$x_{58} = -20.4203527465087$$
$$x_{59} = -51.8362783335234$$
$$x_{60} = 7.85398112872719$$
$$x_{61} = -1.57079643188553$$
$$x_{62} = -20.420353265929$$
$$x_{63} = 64.4026493072124$$
$$x_{64} = 45.553093730794$$
$$x_{65} = -76.9690203748894$$
$$x_{66} = 45.5530922954328$$
$$x_{67} = -1.57079639503667$$
$$x_{68} = -14.1371667858125$$
$$x_{69} = 20.4203521477756$$
$$x_{70} = 1.57079657289894$$
$$x_{71} = -26.7035379986821$$
$$x_{72} = 51.8362788867584$$
$$x_{73} = -89.535390750197$$
$$x_{74} = 26.7035387715281$$
$$x_{75} = 39.2699077336963$$
$$x_{76} = 64.4026492731727$$
$$x_{77} = -70.6858343571487$$
$$x_{78} = -45.5530935025548$$
$$x_{79} = -76.9690195738024$$
$$x_{80} = -83.2522055723275$$
$$x_{81} = 95.8185760629547$$
$$x_{82} = 95.8185754266891$$
$$x_{83} = 45.5530929823099$$
$$x_{84} = 14.1371673791846$$
$$x_{85} = 76.9690196732095$$
$$x_{86} = 14.1371665172699$$
$$x_{87} = -58.1194639976905$$
$$x_{88} = -7.85398149665124$$
$$x_{89} = -83.2522048211133$$
$$x_{90} = 20.4203527610188$$
$$x_{91} = -58.1194645939029$$
$$x_{92} = -14.1371674455661$$
Las raíces dadas
$$x_{42} = -673.871625005449$$
$$x_{32} = -102.101761026058$$
$$x_{25} = -95.8185763308148$$
$$x_{50} = -95.8185758680502$$
$$x_{49} = -95.818575476176$$
$$x_{73} = -89.535390750197$$
$$x_{18} = -89.5353906059052$$
$$x_{8} = -89.5353901118113$$
$$x_{80} = -83.2522055723275$$
$$x_{89} = -83.2522048211133$$
$$x_{30} = -83.2522042893833$$
$$x_{65} = -76.9690203748894$$
$$x_{79} = -76.9690195738024$$
$$x_{54} = -70.6858351534454$$
$$x_{77} = -70.6858343571487$$
$$x_{57} = -70.6858331259916$$
$$x_{44} = -64.4026502975618$$
$$x_{13} = -64.4026498988255$$
$$x_{3} = -64.4026491641039$$
$$x_{91} = -58.1194645939029$$
$$x_{87} = -58.1194639976905$$
$$x_{53} = -58.1194639046052$$
$$x_{26} = -51.8362791922783$$
$$x_{36} = -51.8362786893284$$
$$x_{59} = -51.8362783335234$$
$$x_{22} = -45.5530935911043$$
$$x_{78} = -45.5530935025548$$
$$x_{34} = -45.5530929624673$$
$$x_{10} = -39.2699084145515$$
$$x_{17} = -39.2699076683741$$
$$x_{5} = -39.2699069219675$$
$$x_{14} = -32.9867232184024$$
$$x_{15} = -32.9867224188086$$
$$x_{71} = -26.7035379986821$$
$$x_{48} = -26.7035372004893$$
$$x_{62} = -20.420353265929$$
$$x_{58} = -20.4203527465087$$
$$x_{12} = -20.4203520060805$$
$$x_{92} = -14.1371674455661$$
$$x_{56} = -14.1371668370864$$
$$x_{68} = -14.1371667858125$$
$$x_{4} = -7.85398205280014$$
$$x_{88} = -7.85398149665124$$
$$x_{55} = -7.85398119154045$$
$$x_{61} = -1.57079643188553$$
$$x_{67} = -1.57079639503667$$
$$x_{38} = 1.57079525114023$$
$$x_{7} = 1.57079582971902$$
$$x_{70} = 1.57079657289894$$
$$x_{60} = 7.85398112872719$$
$$x_{19} = 7.85398174307326$$
$$x_{51} = 7.85398177249874$$
$$x_{86} = 14.1371665172699$$
$$x_{21} = 14.1371671100222$$
$$x_{84} = 14.1371673791846$$
$$x_{69} = 20.4203521477756$$
$$x_{2} = 20.420352160156$$
$$x_{90} = 20.4203527610188$$
$$x_{28} = 26.703537322248$$
$$x_{40} = 26.7035380604159$$
$$x_{74} = 26.7035387715281$$
$$x_{46} = 32.9867225164981$$
$$x_{45} = 32.9867233134552$$
$$x_{75} = 39.2699077336963$$
$$x_{41} = 39.2699085343272$$
$$x_{66} = 45.5530922954328$$
$$x_{83} = 45.5530929823099$$
$$x_{64} = 45.553093730794$$
$$x_{27} = 51.8362782775539$$
$$x_{72} = 51.8362788867584$$
$$x_{33} = 51.8362789031518$$
$$x_{47} = 58.1194636580315$$
$$x_{31} = 58.1194643979608$$
$$x_{39} = 58.119464520069$$
$$x_{76} = 64.4026492731727$$
$$x_{63} = 64.4026493072124$$
$$x_{11} = 64.4026499096387$$
$$x_{29} = 70.6858344802043$$
$$x_{20} = 70.6858352127237$$
$$x_{6} = 70.6858358251975$$
$$x_{85} = 76.9690196732095$$
$$x_{52} = 76.9690204681432$$
$$x_{24} = 83.252204888767$$
$$x_{23} = 83.2522056907544$$
$$x_{35} = 89.5353893728458$$
$$x_{1} = 89.5353901350773$$
$$x_{16} = 89.535390888605$$
$$x_{82} = 95.8185754266891$$
$$x_{43} = 95.8185759975842$$
$$x_{81} = 95.8185760629547$$
$$x_{37} = 95.8185764110282$$
$$x_{9} = 102.101760799573$$
son puntos de cambio del signo de desigualdad en las soluciones.
Primero definámonos con el signo hasta el punto extremo izquierdo:
$$x_{0} \leq x_{42}$$
Consideremos, por ejemplo, el punto
$$x_{0} = x_{42} - \frac{1}{10}$$
=
$$-673.871625005449 + - \frac{1}{10}$$
=
$$-673.971625005449$$
lo sustituimos en la expresión
$$\sin{\left(\left|{x}\right| \right)} \leq 1$$
$$\sin{\left(\left|{-673.971625005449}\right| \right)} \leq 1$$
0.995004084368889 <= 1
significa que una de las soluciones de nuestra ecuación será con:
$$x \leq -673.871625005449$$
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x42 x32 x25 x50 x49 x73 x18 x8 x80 x89 x30 x65 x79 x54 x77 x57 x44 x13 x3 x91 x87 x53 x26 x36 x59 x22 x78 x34 x10 x17 x5 x14 x15 x71 x48 x62 x58 x12 x92 x56 x68 x4 x88 x55 x61 x67 x38 x7 x70 x60 x19 x51 x86 x21 x84 x69 x2 x90 x28 x40 x74 x46 x45 x75 x41 x66 x83 x64 x27 x72 x33 x47 x31 x39 x76 x63 x11 x29 x20 x6 x85 x52 x24 x23 x35 x1 x16 x82 x43 x81 x37 x9
Recibiremos otras soluciones de la desigualdad pasando al polo siguiente etc.
etc.
Respuesta:
$$x \leq -673.871625005449$$
$$x \geq -102.101761026058 \wedge x \leq -95.8185763308148$$
$$x \geq -95.8185758680502 \wedge x \leq -95.818575476176$$
$$x \geq -89.535390750197 \wedge x \leq -89.5353906059052$$
$$x \geq -89.5353901118113 \wedge x \leq -83.2522055723275$$
$$x \geq -83.2522048211133 \wedge x \leq -83.2522042893833$$
$$x \geq -76.9690203748894 \wedge x \leq -76.9690195738024$$
$$x \geq -70.6858351534454 \wedge x \leq -70.6858343571487$$
$$x \geq -70.6858331259916 \wedge x \leq -64.4026502975618$$
$$x \geq -64.4026498988255 \wedge x \leq -64.4026491641039$$
$$x \geq -58.1194645939029 \wedge x \leq -58.1194639976905$$
$$x \geq -58.1194639046052 \wedge x \leq -51.8362791922783$$
$$x \geq -51.8362786893284 \wedge x \leq -51.8362783335234$$
$$x \geq -45.5530935911043 \wedge x \leq -45.5530935025548$$
$$x \geq -45.5530929624673 \wedge x \leq -39.2699084145515$$
$$x \geq -39.2699076683741 \wedge x \leq -39.2699069219675$$
$$x \geq -32.9867232184024 \wedge x \leq -32.9867224188086$$
$$x \geq -26.7035379986821 \wedge x \leq -26.7035372004893$$
$$x \geq -20.420353265929 \wedge x \leq -20.4203527465087$$
$$x \geq -20.4203520060805 \wedge x \leq -14.1371674455661$$
$$x \geq -14.1371668370864 \wedge x \leq -14.1371667858125$$
$$x \geq -7.85398205280014 \wedge x \leq -7.85398149665124$$
$$x \geq -7.85398119154045 \wedge x \leq -1.57079643188553$$
$$x \geq -1.57079639503667 \wedge x \leq 1.57079525114023$$
$$x \geq 1.57079582971902 \wedge x \leq 1.57079657289894$$
$$x \geq 7.85398112872719 \wedge x \leq 7.85398174307326$$
$$x \geq 7.85398177249874 \wedge x \leq 14.1371665172699$$
$$x \geq 14.1371671100222 \wedge x \leq 14.1371673791846$$
$$x \geq 20.4203521477756 \wedge x \leq 20.420352160156$$
$$x \geq 20.4203527610188 \wedge x \leq 26.703537322248$$
$$x \geq 26.7035380604159 \wedge x \leq 26.7035387715281$$
$$x \geq 32.9867225164981 \wedge x \leq 32.9867233134552$$
$$x \geq 39.2699077336963 \wedge x \leq 39.2699085343272$$
$$x \geq 45.5530922954328 \wedge x \leq 45.5530929823099$$
$$x \geq 45.553093730794 \wedge x \leq 51.8362782775539$$
$$x \geq 51.8362788867584 \wedge x \leq 51.8362789031518$$
$$x \geq 58.1194636580315 \wedge x \leq 58.1194643979608$$
$$x \geq 58.119464520069 \wedge x \leq 64.4026492731727$$
$$x \geq 64.4026493072124 \wedge x \leq 64.4026499096387$$
$$x \geq 70.6858344802043 \wedge x \leq 70.6858352127237$$
$$x \geq 70.6858358251975 \wedge x \leq 76.9690196732095$$
$$x \geq 76.9690204681432 \wedge x \leq 83.252204888767$$
$$x \geq 83.2522056907544 \wedge x \leq 89.5353893728458$$
$$x \geq 89.5353901350773 \wedge x \leq 89.535390888605$$
$$x \geq 95.8185754266891 \wedge x \leq 95.8185759975842$$
$$x \geq 95.8185760629547 \wedge x \leq 95.8185764110282$$
$$x \geq 102.101760799573$$