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cos(t)<=0 desigualdades

En la desigualdad la incógnita

Solución

Ha introducido [src]
cos(t) <= 0
$$\cos{\left(t \right)} \leq 0$$
cos(t) <= 0
Solución detallada
Se da la desigualdad:
$$\cos{\left(t \right)} \leq 0$$
Para resolver esta desigualdad primero hay que resolver la ecuación correspondiente:
$$\cos{\left(t \right)} = 0$$
Resolvemos:
Tenemos la ecuación
$$\cos{\left(t \right)} = 0$$
cambiamos
$$\cos{\left(t \right)} - 1 = 0$$
$$\cos{\left(t \right)} - 1 = 0$$
Sustituimos
$$w = \cos{\left(t \right)}$$
Transportamos los términos libres (sin w)
del miembro izquierdo al derecho, obtenemos:
$$w = 1$$
Obtenemos la respuesta: w = 1
hacemos cambio inverso
$$\cos{\left(t \right)} = w$$
sustituimos w:
$$x_{1} = 48.6946861306418$$
$$x_{2} = 54.9778714378214$$
$$x_{3} = -98.9601685880785$$
$$x_{4} = 67.5442420521806$$
$$x_{5} = 76.9690200129499$$
$$x_{6} = 36.1283155162826$$
$$x_{7} = 58.1194640914112$$
$$x_{8} = 14.1371669411541$$
$$x_{9} = -29.845130209103$$
$$x_{10} = 61.261056745001$$
$$x_{11} = -36.1283155162826$$
$$x_{12} = -4.71238898038469$$
$$x_{13} = -39.2699081698724$$
$$x_{14} = 1.5707963267949$$
$$x_{15} = -168.075206967054$$
$$x_{16} = -14.1371669411541$$
$$x_{17} = -64.4026493985908$$
$$x_{18} = -67.5442420521806$$
$$x_{19} = 92.6769832808989$$
$$x_{20} = -51.8362787842316$$
$$x_{21} = -86.3937979737193$$
$$x_{22} = 42.4115008234622$$
$$x_{23} = -17.2787595947439$$
$$x_{24} = -45.553093477052$$
$$x_{25} = -89.5353906273091$$
$$x_{26} = -1.5707963267949$$
$$x_{27} = 39.2699081698724$$
$$x_{28} = 23.5619449019235$$
$$x_{29} = 7.85398163397448$$
$$x_{30} = -58.1194640914112$$
$$x_{31} = -61.261056745001$$
$$x_{32} = -73.8274273593601$$
$$x_{33} = 73.8274273593601$$
$$x_{34} = 29.845130209103$$
$$x_{35} = 4.71238898038469$$
$$x_{36} = 86.3937979737193$$
$$x_{37} = 64.4026493985908$$
$$x_{38} = 89.5353906273091$$
$$x_{39} = -20.4203522483337$$
$$x_{40} = -387.986692718339$$
$$x_{41} = -26.7035375555132$$
$$x_{42} = 98.9601685880785$$
$$x_{43} = 51.8362787842316$$
$$x_{44} = 83.2522053201295$$
$$x_{45} = -48.6946861306418$$
$$x_{46} = -54.9778714378214$$
$$x_{47} = 70.6858347057703$$
$$x_{48} = -95.8185759344887$$
$$x_{49} = 26.7035375555132$$
$$x_{50} = 80.1106126665397$$
$$x_{51} = -23.5619449019235$$
$$x_{52} = -7.85398163397448$$
$$x_{53} = -83.2522053201295$$
$$x_{54} = -76.9690200129499$$
$$x_{55} = -42.4115008234622$$
$$x_{56} = -32.9867228626928$$
$$x_{57} = 17.2787595947439$$
$$x_{58} = 32.9867228626928$$
$$x_{59} = 20.4203522483337$$
$$x_{60} = -70.6858347057703$$
$$x_{61} = -10.9955742875643$$
$$x_{62} = -92.6769832808989$$
$$x_{63} = 45.553093477052$$
$$x_{64} = 10.9955742875643$$
$$x_{65} = -80.1106126665397$$
$$x_{66} = 95.8185759344887$$
$$x_{67} = -2266.65909956504$$
$$x_{1} = 48.6946861306418$$
$$x_{2} = 54.9778714378214$$
$$x_{3} = -98.9601685880785$$
$$x_{4} = 67.5442420521806$$
$$x_{5} = 76.9690200129499$$
$$x_{6} = 36.1283155162826$$
$$x_{7} = 58.1194640914112$$
$$x_{8} = 14.1371669411541$$
$$x_{9} = -29.845130209103$$
$$x_{10} = 61.261056745001$$
$$x_{11} = -36.1283155162826$$
$$x_{12} = -4.71238898038469$$
$$x_{13} = -39.2699081698724$$
$$x_{14} = 1.5707963267949$$
$$x_{15} = -168.075206967054$$
$$x_{16} = -14.1371669411541$$
$$x_{17} = -64.4026493985908$$
$$x_{18} = -67.5442420521806$$
$$x_{19} = 92.6769832808989$$
$$x_{20} = -51.8362787842316$$
$$x_{21} = -86.3937979737193$$
$$x_{22} = 42.4115008234622$$
$$x_{23} = -17.2787595947439$$
$$x_{24} = -45.553093477052$$
$$x_{25} = -89.5353906273091$$
$$x_{26} = -1.5707963267949$$
$$x_{27} = 39.2699081698724$$
$$x_{28} = 23.5619449019235$$
$$x_{29} = 7.85398163397448$$
$$x_{30} = -58.1194640914112$$
$$x_{31} = -61.261056745001$$
$$x_{32} = -73.8274273593601$$
$$x_{33} = 73.8274273593601$$
$$x_{34} = 29.845130209103$$
$$x_{35} = 4.71238898038469$$
$$x_{36} = 86.3937979737193$$
$$x_{37} = 64.4026493985908$$
$$x_{38} = 89.5353906273091$$
$$x_{39} = -20.4203522483337$$
$$x_{40} = -387.986692718339$$
$$x_{41} = -26.7035375555132$$
$$x_{42} = 98.9601685880785$$
$$x_{43} = 51.8362787842316$$
$$x_{44} = 83.2522053201295$$
$$x_{45} = -48.6946861306418$$
$$x_{46} = -54.9778714378214$$
$$x_{47} = 70.6858347057703$$
$$x_{48} = -95.8185759344887$$
$$x_{49} = 26.7035375555132$$
$$x_{50} = 80.1106126665397$$
$$x_{51} = -23.5619449019235$$
$$x_{52} = -7.85398163397448$$
$$x_{53} = -83.2522053201295$$
$$x_{54} = -76.9690200129499$$
$$x_{55} = -42.4115008234622$$
$$x_{56} = -32.9867228626928$$
$$x_{57} = 17.2787595947439$$
$$x_{58} = 32.9867228626928$$
$$x_{59} = 20.4203522483337$$
$$x_{60} = -70.6858347057703$$
$$x_{61} = -10.9955742875643$$
$$x_{62} = -92.6769832808989$$
$$x_{63} = 45.553093477052$$
$$x_{64} = 10.9955742875643$$
$$x_{65} = -80.1106126665397$$
$$x_{66} = 95.8185759344887$$
$$x_{67} = -2266.65909956504$$
Las raíces dadas
$$x_{67} = -2266.65909956504$$
$$x_{40} = -387.986692718339$$
$$x_{15} = -168.075206967054$$
$$x_{3} = -98.9601685880785$$
$$x_{48} = -95.8185759344887$$
$$x_{62} = -92.6769832808989$$
$$x_{25} = -89.5353906273091$$
$$x_{21} = -86.3937979737193$$
$$x_{53} = -83.2522053201295$$
$$x_{65} = -80.1106126665397$$
$$x_{54} = -76.9690200129499$$
$$x_{32} = -73.8274273593601$$
$$x_{60} = -70.6858347057703$$
$$x_{18} = -67.5442420521806$$
$$x_{17} = -64.4026493985908$$
$$x_{31} = -61.261056745001$$
$$x_{30} = -58.1194640914112$$
$$x_{46} = -54.9778714378214$$
$$x_{20} = -51.8362787842316$$
$$x_{45} = -48.6946861306418$$
$$x_{24} = -45.553093477052$$
$$x_{55} = -42.4115008234622$$
$$x_{13} = -39.2699081698724$$
$$x_{11} = -36.1283155162826$$
$$x_{56} = -32.9867228626928$$
$$x_{9} = -29.845130209103$$
$$x_{41} = -26.7035375555132$$
$$x_{51} = -23.5619449019235$$
$$x_{39} = -20.4203522483337$$
$$x_{23} = -17.2787595947439$$
$$x_{16} = -14.1371669411541$$
$$x_{61} = -10.9955742875643$$
$$x_{52} = -7.85398163397448$$
$$x_{12} = -4.71238898038469$$
$$x_{26} = -1.5707963267949$$
$$x_{14} = 1.5707963267949$$
$$x_{35} = 4.71238898038469$$
$$x_{29} = 7.85398163397448$$
$$x_{64} = 10.9955742875643$$
$$x_{8} = 14.1371669411541$$
$$x_{57} = 17.2787595947439$$
$$x_{59} = 20.4203522483337$$
$$x_{28} = 23.5619449019235$$
$$x_{49} = 26.7035375555132$$
$$x_{34} = 29.845130209103$$
$$x_{58} = 32.9867228626928$$
$$x_{6} = 36.1283155162826$$
$$x_{27} = 39.2699081698724$$
$$x_{22} = 42.4115008234622$$
$$x_{63} = 45.553093477052$$
$$x_{1} = 48.6946861306418$$
$$x_{43} = 51.8362787842316$$
$$x_{2} = 54.9778714378214$$
$$x_{7} = 58.1194640914112$$
$$x_{10} = 61.261056745001$$
$$x_{37} = 64.4026493985908$$
$$x_{4} = 67.5442420521806$$
$$x_{47} = 70.6858347057703$$
$$x_{33} = 73.8274273593601$$
$$x_{5} = 76.9690200129499$$
$$x_{50} = 80.1106126665397$$
$$x_{44} = 83.2522053201295$$
$$x_{36} = 86.3937979737193$$
$$x_{38} = 89.5353906273091$$
$$x_{19} = 92.6769832808989$$
$$x_{66} = 95.8185759344887$$
$$x_{42} = 98.9601685880785$$
son puntos de cambio del signo de desigualdad en las soluciones.
Primero definámonos con el signo hasta el punto extremo izquierdo:
$$x_{0} \leq x_{67}$$
Consideremos, por ejemplo, el punto
$$x_{0} = x_{67} - \frac{1}{10}$$
=
$$-2266.65909956504 + - \frac{1}{10}$$
=
$$-2266.75909956504$$
lo sustituimos en la expresión
$$\cos{\left(t \right)} \leq 0$$
$$\cos{\left(t \right)} \leq 0$$
cos(t) <= 0

Entonces
$$x \leq -2266.65909956504$$
no se cumple
significa que una de las soluciones de nuestra ecuación será con:
$$x \geq -2266.65909956504 \wedge x \leq -387.986692718339$$
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-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------•-------
       x67      x40      x15      x3      x48      x62      x25      x21      x53      x65      x54      x32      x60      x18      x17      x31      x30      x46      x20      x45      x24      x55      x13      x11      x56      x9      x41      x51      x39      x23      x16      x61      x52      x12      x26      x14      x35      x29      x64      x8      x57      x59      x28      x49      x34      x58      x6      x27      x22      x63      x1      x43      x2      x7      x10      x37      x4      x47      x33      x5      x50      x44      x36      x38      x19      x66      x42

Recibiremos otras soluciones de la desigualdad pasando al polo siguiente etc.
etc.
Respuesta:
$$x \geq -2266.65909956504 \wedge x \leq -387.986692718339$$
$$x \geq -168.075206967054 \wedge x \leq -98.9601685880785$$
$$x \geq -95.8185759344887 \wedge x \leq -92.6769832808989$$
$$x \geq -89.5353906273091 \wedge x \leq -86.3937979737193$$
$$x \geq -83.2522053201295 \wedge x \leq -80.1106126665397$$
$$x \geq -76.9690200129499 \wedge x \leq -73.8274273593601$$
$$x \geq -70.6858347057703 \wedge x \leq -67.5442420521806$$
$$x \geq -64.4026493985908 \wedge x \leq -61.261056745001$$
$$x \geq -58.1194640914112 \wedge x \leq -54.9778714378214$$
$$x \geq -51.8362787842316 \wedge x \leq -48.6946861306418$$
$$x \geq -45.553093477052 \wedge x \leq -42.4115008234622$$
$$x \geq -39.2699081698724 \wedge x \leq -36.1283155162826$$
$$x \geq -32.9867228626928 \wedge x \leq -29.845130209103$$
$$x \geq -26.7035375555132 \wedge x \leq -23.5619449019235$$
$$x \geq -20.4203522483337 \wedge x \leq -17.2787595947439$$
$$x \geq -14.1371669411541 \wedge x \leq -10.9955742875643$$
$$x \geq -7.85398163397448 \wedge x \leq -4.71238898038469$$
$$x \geq -1.5707963267949 \wedge x \leq 1.5707963267949$$
$$x \geq 4.71238898038469 \wedge x \leq 7.85398163397448$$
$$x \geq 10.9955742875643 \wedge x \leq 14.1371669411541$$
$$x \geq 17.2787595947439 \wedge x \leq 20.4203522483337$$
$$x \geq 23.5619449019235 \wedge x \leq 26.7035375555132$$
$$x \geq 29.845130209103 \wedge x \leq 32.9867228626928$$
$$x \geq 36.1283155162826 \wedge x \leq 39.2699081698724$$
$$x \geq 42.4115008234622 \wedge x \leq 45.553093477052$$
$$x \geq 48.6946861306418 \wedge x \leq 51.8362787842316$$
$$x \geq 54.9778714378214 \wedge x \leq 58.1194640914112$$
$$x \geq 61.261056745001 \wedge x \leq 64.4026493985908$$
$$x \geq 67.5442420521806 \wedge x \leq 70.6858347057703$$
$$x \geq 73.8274273593601 \wedge x \leq 76.9690200129499$$
$$x \geq 80.1106126665397 \wedge x \leq 83.2522053201295$$
$$x \geq 86.3937979737193 \wedge x \leq 89.5353906273091$$
$$x \geq 92.6769832808989 \wedge x \leq 95.8185759344887$$
$$x \geq 98.9601685880785$$
Respuesta rápida [src]
   /pi            3*pi\
And|-- <= t, t <= ----|
   \2              2  /
$$\frac{\pi}{2} \leq t \wedge t \leq \frac{3 \pi}{2}$$
(pi/2 <= t)∧(t <= 3*pi/2)
Respuesta rápida 2 [src]
 pi  3*pi 
[--, ----]
 2    2   
$$x\ in\ \left[\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{3 \pi}{2}\right]$$
x in Interval(pi/2, 3*pi/2)