1 / | | x + 4 | ------------ dx | 2 | x + 2*x + 4 | / 0
Integral((x + 4)/(x^2 + 2*x + 4), (x, 0, 1))
/ | | x + 4 | ------------ dx | 2 | x + 2*x + 4 | /
/ 2*x + 2 \ |------------| /3\ | 2 | |-| x + 4 \x + 2*x + 4/ \3/ ------------ = -------------- + ------------------------ 2 2 2 x + 2*x + 4 / ___ ___\ |-\/ 3 \/ 3 | |-------*x - -----| + 1 \ 3 3 /
/ | | x + 4 | ------------ dx | 2 = | x + 2*x + 4 | /
/ | | 2*x + 2 | ------------ dx | 2 | x + 2*x + 4 / | | / | 1 ------------------ + | ------------------------ dx 2 | 2 | / ___ ___\ | |-\/ 3 \/ 3 | | |-------*x - -----| + 1 | \ 3 3 / | /
/ | | 2*x + 2 | ------------ dx | 2 | x + 2*x + 4 | / ------------------ 2
2 u = x + 2*x
/ | | 1 | ----- du | 4 + u | / log(4 + u) ----------- = ---------- 2 2
/ | | 2*x + 2 | ------------ dx | 2 | x + 2*x + 4 | / 2 \ / log\4 + x + 2*x/ ------------------ = ----------------- 2 2
/ | | 1 | ------------------------ dx | 2 | / ___ ___\ | |-\/ 3 \/ 3 | | |-------*x - -----| + 1 | \ 3 3 / | /
___ ___ \/ 3 x*\/ 3 v = - ----- - ------- 3 3
/ | | 1 | ------ dv = atan(v) | 2 | 1 + v | /
/ | / ___ ___\ | 1 ___ |\/ 3 x*\/ 3 | | ------------------------ dx = \/ 3 *atan|----- + -------| | 2 \ 3 3 / | / ___ ___\ | |-\/ 3 \/ 3 | | |-------*x - -----| + 1 | \ 3 3 / | /
/ 2 \ / ___ ___\ log\4 + x + 2*x/ ___ |\/ 3 x*\/ 3 | C + ----------------- + \/ 3 *atan|----- + -------| 2 \ 3 3 /
/ | / 2 \ / ___ \ | x + 4 log\4 + x + 2*x/ ___ |\/ 3 *(1 + x)| | ------------ dx = C + ----------------- + \/ 3 *atan|-------------| | 2 2 \ 3 / | x + 2*x + 4 | /
/ ___\ ___ log(7) log(4) ___ |2*\/ 3 | pi*\/ 3 ------ - ------ + \/ 3 *atan|-------| - -------- 2 2 \ 3 / 6
=
/ ___\ ___ log(7) log(4) ___ |2*\/ 3 | pi*\/ 3 ------ - ------ + \/ 3 *atan|-------| - -------- 2 2 \ 3 / 6
log(7)/2 - log(4)/2 + sqrt(3)*atan(2*sqrt(3)/3) - pi*sqrt(3)/6
Estos ejemplos se pueden aplicar para introducción de los límites de integración inferior y superior.