1 / | | _______ | \/ x - 5 | --------- dx | 3 | x | / 0
Integral(sqrt(x - 5)/x^3, (x, 0, 1))
que .
Luego que y ponemos :
La integral del producto de una función por una constante es la constante por la integral de esta función:
Hay varias maneras de calcular esta integral.
Vuelva a escribir el integrando:
Integramos término a término:
TrigSubstitutionRule(theta=_theta, func=sqrt(5)*tan(_theta), rewritten=sqrt(5)*cos(_theta)**2/25, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=sqrt(5)/25, other=cos(_theta)**2, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(2*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=2*_theta, constant=1/2, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(2*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/2, context=1/2, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(_theta)**2, symbol=_theta), context=sqrt(5)*cos(_theta)**2/25, symbol=_theta), restriction=True, context=(_u**2 + 5)**(-2), symbol=_u)
La integral del producto de una función por una constante es la constante por la integral de esta función:
TrigSubstitutionRule(theta=_theta, func=sqrt(5)*tan(_theta), rewritten=sqrt(5)*cos(_theta)**4/125, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=sqrt(5)/125, other=cos(_theta)**4, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=(cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2)**2, substep=AlternativeRule(alternatives=[RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 + cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(2*_theta)**2, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(4*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=4*_theta, constant=1/4, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(4*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(4*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/2, context=1/2, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4, symbol=_theta), ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(2*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=2*_theta, constant=1/2, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(2*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/4, context=1/4, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 + cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, symbol=_theta), context=(cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2)**2, symbol=_theta), RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 + cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(2*_theta)**2, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(4*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=4*_theta, constant=1/4, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(4*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(4*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/2, context=1/2, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4, symbol=_theta), ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(2*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=2*_theta, constant=1/2, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(2*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/4, context=1/4, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 + cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, symbol=_theta), context=(cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2)**2, symbol=_theta)], context=(cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2)**2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(_theta)**4, symbol=_theta), context=sqrt(5)*cos(_theta)**4/125, symbol=_theta), restriction=True, context=(_u**2 + 5)**(-3), symbol=_u)
Por lo tanto, el resultado es:
El resultado es:
Vuelva a escribir el integrando:
Vuelva a escribir el integrando:
Integramos término a término:
TrigSubstitutionRule(theta=_theta, func=sqrt(5)*tan(_theta), rewritten=sqrt(5)*cos(_theta)**2/25, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=sqrt(5)/25, other=cos(_theta)**2, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(2*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=2*_theta, constant=1/2, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(2*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/2, context=1/2, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(_theta)**2, symbol=_theta), context=sqrt(5)*cos(_theta)**2/25, symbol=_theta), restriction=True, context=(_u**2 + 5)**(-2), symbol=_u)
La integral del producto de una función por una constante es la constante por la integral de esta función:
TrigSubstitutionRule(theta=_theta, func=sqrt(5)*tan(_theta), rewritten=sqrt(5)*cos(_theta)**4/125, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=sqrt(5)/125, other=cos(_theta)**4, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=(cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2)**2, substep=AlternativeRule(alternatives=[RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 + cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(2*_theta)**2, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(4*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=4*_theta, constant=1/4, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(4*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(4*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/2, context=1/2, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4, symbol=_theta), ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(2*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=2*_theta, constant=1/2, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(2*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/4, context=1/4, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 + cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, symbol=_theta), context=(cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2)**2, symbol=_theta), RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 + cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(2*_theta)**2, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(4*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=4*_theta, constant=1/4, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(4*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(4*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/2, context=1/2, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4, symbol=_theta), ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(2*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=2*_theta, constant=1/2, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(2*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/4, context=1/4, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 + cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, symbol=_theta), context=(cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2)**2, symbol=_theta)], context=(cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2)**2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(_theta)**4, symbol=_theta), context=sqrt(5)*cos(_theta)**4/125, symbol=_theta), restriction=True, context=(_u**2 + 5)**(-3), symbol=_u)
Por lo tanto, el resultado es:
El resultado es:
Vuelva a escribir el integrando:
Vuelva a escribir el integrando:
Integramos término a término:
TrigSubstitutionRule(theta=_theta, func=sqrt(5)*tan(_theta), rewritten=sqrt(5)*cos(_theta)**2/25, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=sqrt(5)/25, other=cos(_theta)**2, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(2*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=2*_theta, constant=1/2, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(2*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/2, context=1/2, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(_theta)**2, symbol=_theta), context=sqrt(5)*cos(_theta)**2/25, symbol=_theta), restriction=True, context=(_u**2 + 5)**(-2), symbol=_u)
La integral del producto de una función por una constante es la constante por la integral de esta función:
TrigSubstitutionRule(theta=_theta, func=sqrt(5)*tan(_theta), rewritten=sqrt(5)*cos(_theta)**4/125, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=sqrt(5)/125, other=cos(_theta)**4, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=(cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2)**2, substep=AlternativeRule(alternatives=[RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 + cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(2*_theta)**2, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(4*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=4*_theta, constant=1/4, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(4*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(4*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/2, context=1/2, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4, symbol=_theta), ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(2*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=2*_theta, constant=1/2, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(2*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/4, context=1/4, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 + cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, symbol=_theta), context=(cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2)**2, symbol=_theta), RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 + cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(2*_theta)**2, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(4*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=4*_theta, constant=1/4, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(4*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(4*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/2, context=1/2, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4, symbol=_theta), ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(2*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=2*_theta, constant=1/2, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(2*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/4, context=1/4, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 + cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, symbol=_theta), context=(cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2)**2, symbol=_theta)], context=(cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2)**2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(_theta)**4, symbol=_theta), context=sqrt(5)*cos(_theta)**4/125, symbol=_theta), restriction=True, context=(_u**2 + 5)**(-3), symbol=_u)
Por lo tanto, el resultado es:
El resultado es:
Por lo tanto, el resultado es:
Si ahora sustituir más en:
Ahora simplificar:
Añadimos la constante de integración:
Respuesta:
/ / ___ _______\ \ | |\/ 5 *\/ x - 5 | | / / ___ _______\ \ |3*atan|---------------| ___ _______ ___ _______ | | |\/ 5 *\/ x - 5 | | / ___ | \ 5 / \/ 5 *\/ x - 5 \/ 5 *\/ x - 5 *(10 - x)| |atan|---------------| ___ _______| | 2*\/ 5 *|----------------------- + --------------- + ------------------------| ___ | \ 5 / \/ 5 *\/ x - 5 | | _______ | 8 2*x 2 | 2*\/ 5 *|--------------------- + ---------------| | \/ x - 5 \ 8*x / \ 2 2*x / | --------- dx = C - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + ------------------------------------------------- | 3 25 25 | x | /
1 / | | ________ | \/ -5 + x | ---------- dx | 3 | x | / 0
=
1 / | | ________ | \/ -5 + x | ---------- dx | 3 | x | / 0
Integral(sqrt(-5 + x)/x^3, (x, 0, 1))
Estos ejemplos se pueden aplicar para introducción de los límites de integración inferior y superior.