1 / | | 2*x - 5 | ------------ dx | 2 | x + 4*x + 8 | / 0
Integral((2*x - 5)/(x^2 + 4*x + 8), (x, 0, 1))
/ | | 2*x - 5 | ------------ dx | 2 | x + 4*x + 8 | /
/-9 \ |---| 2*x - 5 2*x + 4 \ 4 / ------------ = ------------ + -------------- 2 2 2 x + 4*x + 8 x + 4*x + 8 / x \ |- - - 1| + 1 \ 2 /
/ | | 2*x - 5 | ------------ dx | 2 = | x + 4*x + 8 | /
/ | | 1 9* | -------------- dx | 2 | / x \ | |- - - 1| + 1 | \ 2 / / | | / | 2*x + 4 - ---------------------- + | ------------ dx 4 | 2 | x + 4*x + 8 | /
/ | | 2*x + 4 | ------------ dx | 2 | x + 4*x + 8 | /
2 u = x + 4*x
/ | | 1 | ----- du = log(8 + u) | 8 + u | /
/ | | 2*x + 4 / 2 \ | ------------ dx = log\8 + x + 4*x/ | 2 | x + 4*x + 8 | /
/ | | 1 -9* | -------------- dx | 2 | / x \ | |- - - 1| + 1 | \ 2 / | / ----------------------- 4
x v = -1 - - 2
/ | | 1 -9* | ------ dv | 2 | 1 + v | / -9*atan(v) --------------- = ---------- 4 4
/ | | 1 -9* | -------------- dx | 2 | / x \ | |- - - 1| + 1 | \ 2 / / x\ | -9*atan|1 + -| / \ 2/ ----------------------- = -------------- 4 2
/ x\ 9*atan|1 + -| \ 2/ / 2 \ C - ------------- + log\8 + x + 4*x/ 2
/ / x\ | 9*atan|1 + -| | 2*x - 5 \ 2/ / 2 \ | ------------ dx = C - ------------- + log\8 + x + 4*x/ | 2 2 | x + 4*x + 8 | /
9*atan(3/2) 9*pi -log(8) - ----------- + ---- + log(13) 2 8
=
9*atan(3/2) 9*pi -log(8) - ----------- + ---- + log(13) 2 8
-log(8) - 9*atan(3/2)/2 + 9*pi/8 + log(13)
Estos ejemplos se pueden aplicar para introducción de los límites de integración inferior y superior.