4 / | | 4 | -x | ------------- dx | ________ | / 2 | 3*\/ 3 - x | / 0
Integral((-x^4)/((3*sqrt(3 - x^2))), (x, 0, 4))
TrigSubstitutionRule(theta=_theta, func=sqrt(3)*sin(_theta), rewritten=-3*sin(_theta)**4, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=-3, other=sin(_theta)**4, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=(1/2 - cos(2*_theta)/2)**2, substep=AlternativeRule(alternatives=[RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 - cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(2*_theta)**2, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(4*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=4*_theta, constant=1/4, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(4*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(4*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/2, context=1/2, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4, symbol=_theta), ConstantTimesRule(constant=-1/2, other=cos(2*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=2*_theta, constant=1/2, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(2*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=-cos(2*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/4, context=1/4, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 - cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, symbol=_theta), context=(1/2 - cos(2*_theta)/2)**2, symbol=_theta), RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 - cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(2*_theta)**2, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(4*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=4*_theta, constant=1/4, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/4, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(4*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(4*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/2, context=1/2, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(4*_theta)/2 + 1/2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4, symbol=_theta), ConstantTimesRule(constant=-1/2, other=cos(2*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=2*_theta, constant=1/2, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(2*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=-cos(2*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/4, context=1/4, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(2*_theta)**2/4 - cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/4, symbol=_theta), context=(1/2 - cos(2*_theta)/2)**2, symbol=_theta)], context=(1/2 - cos(2*_theta)/2)**2, symbol=_theta), context=sin(_theta)**4, symbol=_theta), context=-3*sin(_theta)**4, symbol=_theta), restriction=(x < sqrt(3)) & (x > -sqrt(3)), context=(-x**4)/((3*sqrt(3 - x**2))), symbol=x)
Ahora simplificar:
Añadimos la constante de integración:
Respuesta:
/ | // / ___\ \ | 4 || |x*\/ 3 | ________ ________ | | -x || 9*asin|-------| / 2 / 2 / 2\ | | ------------- dx = C + |< \ 3 / x*\/ 3 - x x*\/ 3 - x *\3 - 2*x / / ___ ___\| | ________ ||- --------------- + ------------- - ------------------------ for And\x > -\/ 3 , x < \/ 3 /| | / 2 || 8 2 24 | | 3*\/ 3 - x \\ / | /
/ ___\ |4*\/ 3 | 9*asin|-------| ____ \ 3 / 41*I*\/ 13 - --------------- + ----------- 8 6
=
/ ___\ |4*\/ 3 | 9*asin|-------| ____ \ 3 / 41*I*\/ 13 - --------------- + ----------- 8 6
-9*asin(4*sqrt(3)/3)/8 + 41*i*sqrt(13)/6
(-1.53795339984534 + 26.1034940125881j)
(-1.53795339984534 + 26.1034940125881j)
Estos ejemplos se pueden aplicar para introducción de los límites de integración inferior y superior.