____ \/ 21 ------ 3 / | | ________ | 3 / 2 | x *\/ 7 + x dx | / 0
Integral(x^3*sqrt(7 + x^2), (x, 0, sqrt(21)/3))
TrigSubstitutionRule(theta=_theta, func=sqrt(7)*tan(_theta), rewritten=49*sqrt(7)*tan(_theta)**3/cos(_theta)**3, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=49*sqrt(7), other=tan(_theta)**3/cos(_theta)**3, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=(sec(_theta)**2 - 1)*tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**3, substep=AlternativeRule(alternatives=[URule(u_var=_u, u_func=sec(_theta), constant=1, substep=AddRule(substeps=[PowerRule(base=_u, exp=4, context=_u**4, symbol=_u), ConstantTimesRule(constant=-1, other=_u**2, substep=PowerRule(base=_u, exp=2, context=_u**2, symbol=_u), context=-_u**2, symbol=_u)], context=_u**4 - _u**2, symbol=_u), context=(sec(_theta)**2 - 1)*tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**3, symbol=_theta), RewriteRule(rewritten=tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**5 - tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**3, substep=AddRule(substeps=[URule(u_var=_u, u_func=sec(_theta), constant=1, substep=PowerRule(base=_u, exp=4, context=_u**4, symbol=_u), context=tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**5, symbol=_theta), ConstantTimesRule(constant=-1, other=tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**3, substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=sec(_theta), constant=1, substep=PowerRule(base=_u, exp=2, context=_u**2, symbol=_u), context=tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**3, symbol=_theta), context=-tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**3, symbol=_theta)], context=tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**5 - tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**3, symbol=_theta), context=(sec(_theta)**2 - 1)*tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**3, symbol=_theta), RewriteRule(rewritten=tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**5 - tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**3, substep=AddRule(substeps=[URule(u_var=_u, u_func=sec(_theta), constant=1, substep=PowerRule(base=_u, exp=4, context=_u**4, symbol=_u), context=tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**5, symbol=_theta), ConstantTimesRule(constant=-1, other=tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**3, substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=sec(_theta), constant=1, substep=PowerRule(base=_u, exp=2, context=_u**2, symbol=_u), context=tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**3, symbol=_theta), context=-tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**3, symbol=_theta)], context=tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**5 - tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**3, symbol=_theta), context=(sec(_theta)**2 - 1)*tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**3, symbol=_theta)], context=(sec(_theta)**2 - 1)*tan(_theta)*sec(_theta)**3, symbol=_theta), context=tan(_theta)**3*sec(_theta)**3, symbol=_theta), context=49*sqrt(7)*tan(_theta)**3/cos(_theta)**3, symbol=_theta), restriction=True, context=x**3*sqrt(x**2 + 7), symbol=x)
Ahora simplificar:
Añadimos la constante de integración:
Respuesta:
/ 3/2 5/2\ / | / 2\ / 2\ | | | | x | | x | | | ________ | |1 + --| |1 + --| | | 3 / 2 ___ | \ 7 / \ 7 / | | x *\/ 7 + x dx = C + 49*\/ 7 *|- ----------- + -----------| | \ 3 5 / /
____ ___ 392*\/ 21 98*\/ 7 - ---------- + -------- 135 15
=
____ ___ 392*\/ 21 98*\/ 7 - ---------- + -------- 135 15
-392*sqrt(21)/135 + 98*sqrt(7)/15
Estos ejemplos se pueden aplicar para introducción de los límites de integración inferior y superior.