1 / | | 1 - 2*x | ------- dx | 2 | 1 + x | / 0
Integral((1 - 2*x)/(1 + x^2), (x, 0, 1))
/ | | 1 - 2*x | ------- dx | 2 | 1 + x | /
1 - 2*x 2*x 1 ------- = - ------------ + ------------- 2 2 / 2 \ 1 + x x + 0*x + 1 1*\(-x) + 1/
/ | | 1 - 2*x | ------- dx | 2 = | 1 + x | /
/ / | | | 2*x | 1 - | ------------ dx + | --------- dx | 2 | 2 | x + 0*x + 1 | (-x) + 1 | | / /
/ | | 2*x - | ------------ dx | 2 | x + 0*x + 1 | /
2 u = x
/ | | 1 - | ----- du = -log(1 + u) | 1 + u | /
/ | | 2*x / 2\ - | ------------ dx = -log\1 + x / | 2 | x + 0*x + 1 | /
/ | | 1 | --------- dx | 2 | (-x) + 1 | /
v = -x
/ | | 1 | ------ dv = atan(v) | 2 | 1 + v | /
/ | | 1 | --------- dx = atan(x) | 2 | (-x) + 1 | /
/ 2\ C - log\1 + x / + atan(x)
/ | | 1 - 2*x / 2\ | ------- dx = C - log\1 + x / + atan(x) | 2 | 1 + x | /
pi -log(2) + -- 4
=
pi -log(2) + -- 4
-log(2) + pi/4
Estos ejemplos se pueden aplicar para introducción de los límites de integración inferior y superior.