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Integral de x^2(x^2-4)^(1/2) dx

Límites de integración:

interior superior
v

Gráfico:

interior superior

Definida a trozos:

Solución

Ha introducido [src]
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 |  x *\/  x  - 4  dx
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$$\int\limits_{0}^{1} x^{2} \sqrt{x^{2} - 4}\, dx$$
Integral(x^2*sqrt(x^2 - 4), (x, 0, 1))
Respuesta (Indefinida) [src]
                           //                                      3               5            | 2|    \
                           ||         /x\       2*x             3*x               x             |x |    |
  /                        ||- 2*acosh|-| + ------------ - -------------- + --------------  for ---- > 1|
 |                         ||         \2/      _________        _________        _________       4      |
 |       ________          ||                 /       2        /       2        /       2               |
 |  2   /  2               ||               \/  -4 + x     2*\/  -4 + x     4*\/  -4 + x                |
 | x *\/  x  - 4  dx = C + |<                                                                           |
 |                         ||                                      5                3                   |
/                          ||          /x\      2*I*x           I*x            3*I*x                    |
                           ||  2*I*asin|-| - ----------- - ------------- + -------------     otherwise  |
                           ||          \2/      ________        ________        ________                |
                           ||                  /      2        /      2        /      2                 |
                           \\                \/  4 - x     4*\/  4 - x     2*\/  4 - x                  /
$$\int x^{2} \sqrt{x^{2} - 4}\, dx = C + \begin{cases} \frac{x^{5}}{4 \sqrt{x^{2} - 4}} - \frac{3 x^{3}}{2 \sqrt{x^{2} - 4}} + \frac{2 x}{\sqrt{x^{2} - 4}} - 2 \operatorname{acosh}{\left(\frac{x}{2} \right)} & \text{for}\: \frac{\left|{x^{2}}\right|}{4} > 1 \\- \frac{i x^{5}}{4 \sqrt{4 - x^{2}}} + \frac{3 i x^{3}}{2 \sqrt{4 - x^{2}}} - \frac{2 i x}{\sqrt{4 - x^{2}}} + 2 i \operatorname{asin}{\left(\frac{x}{2} \right)} & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}$$
Gráfica
Respuesta [src]
  1                                                                                                                                   
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 |  /                                         2               2               6                 4                4            2       
 |  |        1               2             2*x             9*x               x               3*x              5*x            x        
 |  |- -------------- + ------------ - ------------ - -------------- - -------------- + -------------- + --------------  for -- > 1   
 |  |       _________      _________            3/2        _________              3/2              3/2        _________      4        
 |  |      /       2      /       2    /      2\          /       2      /      2\        /      2\          /       2                
 |  |     /       x     \/  -4 + x     \-4 + x /      2*\/  -4 + x     4*\-4 + x /      2*\-4 + x /      4*\/  -4 + x                 
 |  |    /   -1 + --                                                                                                                  
 |  |  \/         4                                                                                                                   
 |  <                                                                                                                               dx
 |  |                                          2              4              6                4               2                       
 |  |          I             2*I          2*I*x          5*I*x            I*x            3*I*x           9*I*x                        
 |  |    ------------- - ----------- - ----------- - ------------- - ------------- + ------------- + -------------       otherwise    
 |  |         ________      ________           3/2        ________             3/2             3/2        ________                    
 |  |        /      2      /      2    /     2\          /      2      /     2\        /     2\          /      2                     
 |  |       /      x     \/  4 - x     \4 - x /      4*\/  4 - x     4*\4 - x /      2*\4 - x /      2*\/  4 - x                      
 |  |      /   1 - --                                                                                                                 
 |  \    \/        4                                                                                                                  
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$$\int\limits_{0}^{1} \begin{cases} - \frac{x^{6}}{4 \left(x^{2} - 4\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}} + \frac{5 x^{4}}{4 \sqrt{x^{2} - 4}} + \frac{3 x^{4}}{2 \left(x^{2} - 4\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}} - \frac{9 x^{2}}{2 \sqrt{x^{2} - 4}} - \frac{2 x^{2}}{\left(x^{2} - 4\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}} + \frac{2}{\sqrt{x^{2} - 4}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{x^{2}}{4} - 1}} & \text{for}\: \frac{x^{2}}{4} > 1 \\- \frac{i x^{6}}{4 \left(4 - x^{2}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}} - \frac{5 i x^{4}}{4 \sqrt{4 - x^{2}}} + \frac{3 i x^{4}}{2 \left(4 - x^{2}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}} + \frac{9 i x^{2}}{2 \sqrt{4 - x^{2}}} - \frac{2 i x^{2}}{\left(4 - x^{2}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}} - \frac{2 i}{\sqrt{4 - x^{2}}} + \frac{i}{\sqrt{1 - \frac{x^{2}}{4}}} & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}\, dx$$
=
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  1                                                                                                                                   
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 |  /                                         2               2               6                 4                4            2       
 |  |        1               2             2*x             9*x               x               3*x              5*x            x        
 |  |- -------------- + ------------ - ------------ - -------------- - -------------- + -------------- + --------------  for -- > 1   
 |  |       _________      _________            3/2        _________              3/2              3/2        _________      4        
 |  |      /       2      /       2    /      2\          /       2      /      2\        /      2\          /       2                
 |  |     /       x     \/  -4 + x     \-4 + x /      2*\/  -4 + x     4*\-4 + x /      2*\-4 + x /      4*\/  -4 + x                 
 |  |    /   -1 + --                                                                                                                  
 |  |  \/         4                                                                                                                   
 |  <                                                                                                                               dx
 |  |                                          2              4              6                4               2                       
 |  |          I             2*I          2*I*x          5*I*x            I*x            3*I*x           9*I*x                        
 |  |    ------------- - ----------- - ----------- - ------------- - ------------- + ------------- + -------------       otherwise    
 |  |         ________      ________           3/2        ________             3/2             3/2        ________                    
 |  |        /      2      /      2    /     2\          /      2      /     2\        /     2\          /      2                     
 |  |       /      x     \/  4 - x     \4 - x /      4*\/  4 - x     4*\4 - x /      2*\4 - x /      2*\/  4 - x                      
 |  |      /   1 - --                                                                                                                 
 |  \    \/        4                                                                                                                  
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$$\int\limits_{0}^{1} \begin{cases} - \frac{x^{6}}{4 \left(x^{2} - 4\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}} + \frac{5 x^{4}}{4 \sqrt{x^{2} - 4}} + \frac{3 x^{4}}{2 \left(x^{2} - 4\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}} - \frac{9 x^{2}}{2 \sqrt{x^{2} - 4}} - \frac{2 x^{2}}{\left(x^{2} - 4\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}} + \frac{2}{\sqrt{x^{2} - 4}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{x^{2}}{4} - 1}} & \text{for}\: \frac{x^{2}}{4} > 1 \\- \frac{i x^{6}}{4 \left(4 - x^{2}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}} - \frac{5 i x^{4}}{4 \sqrt{4 - x^{2}}} + \frac{3 i x^{4}}{2 \left(4 - x^{2}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}} + \frac{9 i x^{2}}{2 \sqrt{4 - x^{2}}} - \frac{2 i x^{2}}{\left(4 - x^{2}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}} - \frac{2 i}{\sqrt{4 - x^{2}}} + \frac{i}{\sqrt{1 - \frac{x^{2}}{4}}} & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}\, dx$$
Integral(Piecewise((-1/sqrt(-1 + x^2/4) + 2/sqrt(-4 + x^2) - 2*x^2/(-4 + x^2)^(3/2) - 9*x^2/(2*sqrt(-4 + x^2)) - x^6/(4*(-4 + x^2)^(3/2)) + 3*x^4/(2*(-4 + x^2)^(3/2)) + 5*x^4/(4*sqrt(-4 + x^2)), x^2/4 > 1), (i/sqrt(1 - x^2/4) - 2*i/sqrt(4 - x^2) - 2*i*x^2/(4 - x^2)^(3/2) - 5*i*x^4/(4*sqrt(4 - x^2)) - i*x^6/(4*(4 - x^2)^(3/2)) + 3*i*x^4/(2*(4 - x^2)^(3/2)) + 9*i*x^2/(2*sqrt(4 - x^2)), True)), (x, 0, 1))
Respuesta numérica [src]
(0.0 + 0.614184849304378j)
(0.0 + 0.614184849304378j)

    Estos ejemplos se pueden aplicar para introducción de los límites de integración inferior y superior.