pi -- 2 / | | cos(x) | ---------- dx | 3 + cos(x) | / pi -- 30
Integral(cos(x)/(3 + cos(x)), (x, pi/30, pi/2))
/ /x pi\ / ___ /x\\\ | |- - --| |\/ 2 *tan|-||| / ___ | |2 2 | | \2/|| | 3*\/ 2 *|pi*floor|------| + atan|------------|| | cos(x) \ \ pi / \ 2 // | ---------- dx = C + x - ----------------------------------------------- | 3 + cos(x) 2 | /
/ / / ___________ \\\ | | | / ___ / ___\||| | | | / 5 \/ 5 ___ |1 \/ 5 |||| | | | / - - ----- \/ 3 *|- + -----|||| | | | \/ 8 8 \4 4 /||| | | | ---------------- + -----------------||| | | ___ | 1 2 2 ||| | |\/ 2 *|------------------------------------ - ------------------------------------||| | | | ___________ ___________||| | | | / ___ / ___ ||| | | | ___ / 5 \/ 5 ___ / 5 \/ 5 ||| | | | ___ \/ 3 * / - - ----- ___ \/ 3 * / - - ----- ||| | | | 1 \/ 5 \/ 8 8 1 \/ 5 \/ 8 8 ||| / / ___\\ | | |- - - ----- + ---------------------- - - - ----- + ----------------------||| ___ | |\/ 2 || ___ | | \ 8 8 2 8 8 2 /|| 3*\/ 2 *|-pi + atan|-----|| 3*\/ 2 *|-pi + atan|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|| 7*pi \ \ 2 // \ \ 2 // ---- - --------------------------- + --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15 2 2
=
/ / / ___________ \\\ | | | / ___ / ___\||| | | | / 5 \/ 5 ___ |1 \/ 5 |||| | | | / - - ----- \/ 3 *|- + -----|||| | | | \/ 8 8 \4 4 /||| | | | ---------------- + -----------------||| | | ___ | 1 2 2 ||| | |\/ 2 *|------------------------------------ - ------------------------------------||| | | | ___________ ___________||| | | | / ___ / ___ ||| | | | ___ / 5 \/ 5 ___ / 5 \/ 5 ||| | | | ___ \/ 3 * / - - ----- ___ \/ 3 * / - - ----- ||| | | | 1 \/ 5 \/ 8 8 1 \/ 5 \/ 8 8 ||| / / ___\\ | | |- - - ----- + ---------------------- - - - ----- + ----------------------||| ___ | |\/ 2 || ___ | | \ 8 8 2 8 8 2 /|| 3*\/ 2 *|-pi + atan|-----|| 3*\/ 2 *|-pi + atan|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|| 7*pi \ \ 2 // \ \ 2 // ---- - --------------------------- + --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15 2 2
7*pi/15 - 3*sqrt(2)*(-pi + atan(sqrt(2)/2))/2 + 3*sqrt(2)*(-pi + atan(sqrt(2)*(1/(-1/8 - sqrt(5)/8 + sqrt(3)*sqrt(5/8 - sqrt(5)/8)/2) - (sqrt(5/8 - sqrt(5)/8)/2 + sqrt(3)*(1/4 + sqrt(5)/4)/2)/(-1/8 - sqrt(5)/8 + sqrt(3)*sqrt(5/8 - sqrt(5)/8)/2))/2))/2
Estos ejemplos se pueden aplicar para introducción de los límites de integración inferior y superior.