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Integral de dx/(3-2*cos(x)^2) dx

Límites de integración:

interior superior
v

Gráfico:

interior superior

Definida a trozos:

Solución

Ha introducido [src]
 pi                 
  /                 
 |                  
 |        1         
 |  ------------- dx
 |           2      
 |  3 - 2*cos (x)   
 |                  
/                   
0                   
$$\int\limits_{0}^{\pi} \frac{1}{3 - 2 \cos^{2}{\left(x \right)}}\, dx$$
Integral(1/(3 - 2*cos(x)^2), (x, 0, pi))
Respuesta (Indefinida) [src]
                             /        /x   pi\       /        /x\     \\            /        /x   pi\       /        /x\     \\                                       /        /x   pi\       /        /x\     \\                                             /        /x   pi\       /        /x\     \\
                             |        |- - --|       |     tan|-|     ||            |        |- - --|       |     tan|-|     ||        _____________    _____________ |        |- - --|       |     tan|-|     ||              _____________    _____________ |        |- - --|       |     tan|-|     ||
                             |        |2   2 |       |        \2/     ||        ___ |        |2   2 |       |        \2/     ||       /         ___    /         ___  |        |2   2 |       |        \2/     ||       ___   /         ___    /         ___  |        |2   2 |       |        \2/     ||
                           5*|pi*floor|------| + atan|----------------||    2*\/ 6 *|pi*floor|------| + atan|----------------||   5*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6  *\/  5 + 2*\/ 6  *|pi*floor|------| + atan|----------------||   2*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6  *\/  5 + 2*\/ 6  *|pi*floor|------| + atan|----------------||
  /                          |        \  pi  /       |   _____________||            |        \  pi  /       |   _____________||                                       |        \  pi  /       |   _____________||                                             |        \  pi  /       |   _____________||
 |                           |                       |  /         ___ ||            |                       |  /         ___ ||                                       |                       |  /         ___ ||                                             |                       |  /         ___ ||
 |       1                   \                       \\/  5 - 2*\/ 6  //            \                       \\/  5 - 2*\/ 6  //                                       \                       \\/  5 + 2*\/ 6  //                                             \                       \\/  5 + 2*\/ 6  //
 | ------------- dx = C + ----------------------------------------------- + --------------------------------------------------- + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 |          2                   _____________               _____________           _____________               _____________                           _____________               _____________                                            _____________               _____________                   
 | 3 - 2*cos (x)               /         ___         ___   /         ___           /         ___         ___   /         ___                           /         ___         ___   /         ___                                            /         ___         ___   /         ___                    
 |                        27*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6   + 11*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6       27*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6   + 11*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6                       27*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6   + 11*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6                                        27*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6   + 11*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6                     
/                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
$$\int \frac{1}{3 - 2 \cos^{2}{\left(x \right)}}\, dx = C + \frac{2 \sqrt{6} \left(\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\tan{\left(\frac{x}{2} \right)}}{\sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}} \right)} + \pi \left\lfloor{\frac{\frac{x}{2} - \frac{\pi}{2}}{\pi}}\right\rfloor\right)}{11 \sqrt{6} \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} + 27 \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}} + \frac{5 \left(\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\tan{\left(\frac{x}{2} \right)}}{\sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}} \right)} + \pi \left\lfloor{\frac{\frac{x}{2} - \frac{\pi}{2}}{\pi}}\right\rfloor\right)}{11 \sqrt{6} \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} + 27 \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}} + \frac{2 \sqrt{6} \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} \sqrt{2 \sqrt{6} + 5} \left(\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\tan{\left(\frac{x}{2} \right)}}{\sqrt{2 \sqrt{6} + 5}} \right)} + \pi \left\lfloor{\frac{\frac{x}{2} - \frac{\pi}{2}}{\pi}}\right\rfloor\right)}{11 \sqrt{6} \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} + 27 \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}} + \frac{5 \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} \sqrt{2 \sqrt{6} + 5} \left(\operatorname{atan}{\left(\frac{\tan{\left(\frac{x}{2} \right)}}{\sqrt{2 \sqrt{6} + 5}} \right)} + \pi \left\lfloor{\frac{\frac{x}{2} - \frac{\pi}{2}}{\pi}}\right\rfloor\right)}{11 \sqrt{6} \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} + 27 \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}}$$
Gráfica
Respuesta [src]
                                                                                                                                                                     _____________    _____________                       _____________    _____________ 
                               ___                                                                                              ___                                 /         ___    /         ___                 ___   /         ___    /         ___  
                 5*pi + 2*pi*\/ 6                                         5*pi                                           2*pi*\/ 6                           5*pi*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6  *\/  5 + 2*\/ 6           2*pi*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6  *\/  5 + 2*\/ 6   
- ----------------------------------------------- + ----------------------------------------------- + ----------------------------------------------- + ----------------------------------------------- + -----------------------------------------------
        _____________               _____________         _____________               _____________         _____________               _____________         _____________               _____________         _____________               _____________
       /         ___         ___   /         ___         /         ___         ___   /         ___         /         ___         ___   /         ___         /         ___         ___   /         ___         /         ___         ___   /         ___ 
  27*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6   + 11*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6     27*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6   + 11*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6     27*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6   + 11*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6     27*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6   + 11*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6     27*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6   + 11*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6  
$$- \frac{2 \sqrt{6} \pi + 5 \pi}{11 \sqrt{6} \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} + 27 \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}} + \frac{2 \sqrt{6} \pi}{11 \sqrt{6} \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} + 27 \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}} + \frac{2 \sqrt{6} \pi \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} \sqrt{2 \sqrt{6} + 5}}{11 \sqrt{6} \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} + 27 \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}} + \frac{5 \pi}{11 \sqrt{6} \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} + 27 \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}} + \frac{5 \pi \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} \sqrt{2 \sqrt{6} + 5}}{11 \sqrt{6} \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} + 27 \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}}$$
=
=
                                                                                                                                                                     _____________    _____________                       _____________    _____________ 
                               ___                                                                                              ___                                 /         ___    /         ___                 ___   /         ___    /         ___  
                 5*pi + 2*pi*\/ 6                                         5*pi                                           2*pi*\/ 6                           5*pi*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6  *\/  5 + 2*\/ 6           2*pi*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6  *\/  5 + 2*\/ 6   
- ----------------------------------------------- + ----------------------------------------------- + ----------------------------------------------- + ----------------------------------------------- + -----------------------------------------------
        _____________               _____________         _____________               _____________         _____________               _____________         _____________               _____________         _____________               _____________
       /         ___         ___   /         ___         /         ___         ___   /         ___         /         ___         ___   /         ___         /         ___         ___   /         ___         /         ___         ___   /         ___ 
  27*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6   + 11*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6     27*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6   + 11*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6     27*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6   + 11*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6     27*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6   + 11*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6     27*\/  5 - 2*\/ 6   + 11*\/ 6 *\/  5 - 2*\/ 6  
$$- \frac{2 \sqrt{6} \pi + 5 \pi}{11 \sqrt{6} \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} + 27 \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}} + \frac{2 \sqrt{6} \pi}{11 \sqrt{6} \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} + 27 \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}} + \frac{2 \sqrt{6} \pi \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} \sqrt{2 \sqrt{6} + 5}}{11 \sqrt{6} \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} + 27 \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}} + \frac{5 \pi}{11 \sqrt{6} \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} + 27 \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}} + \frac{5 \pi \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} \sqrt{2 \sqrt{6} + 5}}{11 \sqrt{6} \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}} + 27 \sqrt{5 - 2 \sqrt{6}}}$$
-(5*pi + 2*pi*sqrt(6))/(27*sqrt(5 - 2*sqrt(6)) + 11*sqrt(6)*sqrt(5 - 2*sqrt(6))) + 5*pi/(27*sqrt(5 - 2*sqrt(6)) + 11*sqrt(6)*sqrt(5 - 2*sqrt(6))) + 2*pi*sqrt(6)/(27*sqrt(5 - 2*sqrt(6)) + 11*sqrt(6)*sqrt(5 - 2*sqrt(6))) + 5*pi*sqrt(5 - 2*sqrt(6))*sqrt(5 + 2*sqrt(6))/(27*sqrt(5 - 2*sqrt(6)) + 11*sqrt(6)*sqrt(5 - 2*sqrt(6))) + 2*pi*sqrt(6)*sqrt(5 - 2*sqrt(6))*sqrt(5 + 2*sqrt(6))/(27*sqrt(5 - 2*sqrt(6)) + 11*sqrt(6)*sqrt(5 - 2*sqrt(6)))
Respuesta numérica [src]
1.81379936423422
1.81379936423422

    Estos ejemplos se pueden aplicar para introducción de los límites de integración inferior y superior.