1 / | | 1 | ------------ dx | a + b*sin(x) | / 0
Integral(1/(a + b*sin(x)), (x, 0, 1))
// / /x\\ \ || zoo*log|tan|-|| for And(a = 0, b = 0)| || \ \2// | || | || 2 | || ------------- for a = -b | || /x\ | || -b + b*tan|-| | || \2/ | || | || -2 | || ------------ for a = b | / || /x\ | | || b + b*tan|-| | | 1 || \2/ | | ------------ dx = C + |< | | a + b*sin(x) || / /x\\ | | || log|tan|-|| | / || \ \2// | || ----------- for a = 0 | || b | || | || / _________ \ / _________ \ | || _________ | / 2 2 | _________ | / 2 2 | | || / 2 2 |b \/ b - a /x\| / 2 2 |b \/ b - a /x\| | ||\/ b - a *log|- + ------------ + tan|-|| \/ b - a *log|- - ------------ + tan|-|| | || \a a \2// \a a \2// | ||------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------- otherwise | || 2 2 2 2 | || a - b a - b | \\ /
/ ____ | / 2 / / ____\ / ____ ____\ / ____ ____\ ____\ | 2 2*\/ b | | / 2 | | / 2 / 2 | | / 2 / 2 | / 2 | | - + ----------------------- for Or\And\a = 0, a = -\/ b /, And\a = -\/ b , a = \/ b /, And\a = 0, a = -\/ b , a = \/ b /, a = -\/ b / | b ____ | 2 / 2 | b *tan(1/2) - b*\/ b | | ____ | / 2 / / ____\ ____\ | 2 2*\/ b | | / 2 | / 2 | | - - ----------------------- for Or\And\a = 0, a = \/ b /, a = \/ b / | b ____ | / 2 2 < b*\/ b + b *tan(1/2) | | /1\ log(tan(1/2)) | oo*sign|-| + ------------- for a = 0 | \b/ b | | / _________\ / _________ \ / _________\ / _________ \ | | / 2 2 | | / 2 2 | | / 2 2 | | / 2 2 | | |b \/ b - a | |b \/ b - a | |b \/ b - a | |b \/ b - a | |log|- + ------------| log|- - ------------ + tan(1/2)| log|- - ------------| log|- + ------------ + tan(1/2)| | \a a / \a a / \a a / \a a / |--------------------- + -------------------------------- - --------------------- - -------------------------------- otherwise | _________ _________ _________ _________ | / 2 2 / 2 2 / 2 2 / 2 2 \ \/ b - a \/ b - a \/ b - a \/ b - a
=
/ ____ | / 2 / / ____\ / ____ ____\ / ____ ____\ ____\ | 2 2*\/ b | | / 2 | | / 2 / 2 | | / 2 / 2 | / 2 | | - + ----------------------- for Or\And\a = 0, a = -\/ b /, And\a = -\/ b , a = \/ b /, And\a = 0, a = -\/ b , a = \/ b /, a = -\/ b / | b ____ | 2 / 2 | b *tan(1/2) - b*\/ b | | ____ | / 2 / / ____\ ____\ | 2 2*\/ b | | / 2 | / 2 | | - - ----------------------- for Or\And\a = 0, a = \/ b /, a = \/ b / | b ____ | / 2 2 < b*\/ b + b *tan(1/2) | | /1\ log(tan(1/2)) | oo*sign|-| + ------------- for a = 0 | \b/ b | | / _________\ / _________ \ / _________\ / _________ \ | | / 2 2 | | / 2 2 | | / 2 2 | | / 2 2 | | |b \/ b - a | |b \/ b - a | |b \/ b - a | |b \/ b - a | |log|- + ------------| log|- - ------------ + tan(1/2)| log|- - ------------| log|- + ------------ + tan(1/2)| | \a a / \a a / \a a / \a a / |--------------------- + -------------------------------- - --------------------- - -------------------------------- otherwise | _________ _________ _________ _________ | / 2 2 / 2 2 / 2 2 / 2 2 \ \/ b - a \/ b - a \/ b - a \/ b - a
Piecewise((2/b + 2*sqrt(b^2)/(b^2*tan(1/2) - b*sqrt(b^2)), (a = -sqrt(b^2))∨((a = 0)∧(a = -sqrt(b^2)))∨((a = sqrt(b^2))∧(a = -sqrt(b^2)))∨((a = 0)∧(a = sqrt(b^2))∧(a = -sqrt(b^2)))), (2/b - 2*sqrt(b^2)/(b*sqrt(b^2) + b^2*tan(1/2)), (a = sqrt(b^2))∨((a = 0)∧(a = sqrt(b^2)))), (oo*sign(1/b) + log(tan(1/2))/b, a = 0), (log(b/a + sqrt(b^2 - a^2)/a)/sqrt(b^2 - a^2) + log(b/a - sqrt(b^2 - a^2)/a + tan(1/2))/sqrt(b^2 - a^2) - log(b/a - sqrt(b^2 - a^2)/a)/sqrt(b^2 - a^2) - log(b/a + sqrt(b^2 - a^2)/a + tan(1/2))/sqrt(b^2 - a^2), True))
Estos ejemplos se pueden aplicar para introducción de los límites de integración inferior y superior.