2 / | | __________ | 3 / 2 | x *\/ 1 + 4*x dx | / 0
Integral(x^3*sqrt(1 + 4*x^2), (x, 0, 2))
TrigSubstitutionRule(theta=_theta, func=tan(_theta)/2, rewritten=sin(_theta)**3/(16*cos(_theta)**6), substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/16, other=sin(_theta)**3/cos(_theta)**6, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=(1 - cos(_theta)**2)*sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**6, substep=AlternativeRule(alternatives=[URule(u_var=_u, u_func=cos(_theta), constant=1, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=_u**(-4) - 1/_u**6, substep=AddRule(substeps=[PowerRule(base=_u, exp=-4, context=_u**(-4), symbol=_u), ConstantTimesRule(constant=-1, other=_u**(-6), substep=PowerRule(base=_u, exp=-6, context=_u**(-6), symbol=_u), context=-1/_u**6, symbol=_u)], context=_u**(-4) - 1/_u**6, symbol=_u), context=(_u**2 - 1)/_u**6, symbol=_u), context=(1 - cos(_theta)**2)*sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**6, symbol=_theta), RewriteRule(rewritten=-(sin(_theta)*cos(_theta)**2 - sin(_theta))/cos(_theta)**6, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=-1, other=(sin(_theta)*cos(_theta)**2 - sin(_theta))/cos(_theta)**6, substep=AlternativeRule(alternatives=[URule(u_var=_u, u_func=cos(_theta), constant=-1, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=-1, other=(_u**2 - 1)/_u**6, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=_u**(-4) - 1/_u**6, substep=AddRule(substeps=[PowerRule(base=_u, exp=-4, context=_u**(-4), symbol=_u), ConstantTimesRule(constant=-1, other=_u**(-6), substep=PowerRule(base=_u, exp=-6, context=_u**(-6), symbol=_u), context=-1/_u**6, symbol=_u)], context=_u**(-4) - 1/_u**6, symbol=_u), context=(_u**2 - 1)/_u**6, symbol=_u), context=(_u**2 - 1)/_u**6, symbol=_u), context=(sin(_theta)*cos(_theta)**2 - sin(_theta))/cos(_theta)**6, symbol=_theta), RewriteRule(rewritten=sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**4 - sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**6, substep=AddRule(substeps=[URule(u_var=_u, u_func=cos(_theta), constant=-1, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=-1, other=_u**(-4), substep=PowerRule(base=_u, exp=-4, context=_u**(-4), symbol=_u), context=_u**(-4), symbol=_u), context=sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**4, symbol=_theta), ConstantTimesRule(constant=-1, other=sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**6, substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=cos(_theta), constant=-1, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=-1, other=_u**(-6), substep=PowerRule(base=_u, exp=-6, context=_u**(-6), symbol=_u), context=_u**(-6), symbol=_u), context=sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**6, symbol=_theta), context=-sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**6, symbol=_theta)], context=sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**4 - sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**6, symbol=_theta), context=(sin(_theta)*cos(_theta)**2 - sin(_theta))/cos(_theta)**6, symbol=_theta)], context=(sin(_theta)*cos(_theta)**2 - sin(_theta))/cos(_theta)**6, symbol=_theta), context=-(sin(_theta)*cos(_theta)**2 - sin(_theta))/cos(_theta)**6, symbol=_theta), context=(1 - cos(_theta)**2)*sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**6, symbol=_theta), RewriteRule(rewritten=-sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**4 + sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**6, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=-1, other=sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**4, substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=cos(_theta), constant=-1, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=-1, other=_u**(-4), substep=PowerRule(base=_u, exp=-4, context=_u**(-4), symbol=_u), context=_u**(-4), symbol=_u), context=sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**4, symbol=_theta), context=-sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**4, symbol=_theta), URule(u_var=_u, u_func=cos(_theta), constant=-1, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=-1, other=_u**(-6), substep=PowerRule(base=_u, exp=-6, context=_u**(-6), symbol=_u), context=_u**(-6), symbol=_u), context=sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**6, symbol=_theta)], context=-sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**4 + sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**6, symbol=_theta), context=(1 - cos(_theta)**2)*sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**6, symbol=_theta)], context=(1 - cos(_theta)**2)*sin(_theta)/cos(_theta)**6, symbol=_theta), context=sin(_theta)**3/cos(_theta)**6, symbol=_theta), context=sin(_theta)**3/(16*cos(_theta)**6), symbol=_theta), restriction=True, context=x**3*sqrt(4*x**2 + 1), symbol=x)
Ahora simplificar:
Añadimos la constante de integración:
Respuesta:
/ | 3/2 5/2 | __________ / 2\ / 2\ | 3 / 2 \1 + 4*x / \1 + 4*x / | x *\/ 1 + 4*x dx = C - ------------- + ------------- | 48 80 /
____ 1 391*\/ 17 --- + ---------- 120 120
=
____ 1 391*\/ 17 --- + ---------- 120 120
1/120 + 391*sqrt(17)/120
Estos ejemplos se pueden aplicar para introducción de los límites de integración inferior y superior.