1 / | | sin(pi*x)*sin(pi*n*x) dx | / 0
Integral(sin(pi*x)*sin((pi*n)*x), (x, 0, 1))
/ / pi*x pi*n*x\ / /pi*x pi*n*x\ | 2*tan|- ---- + ------| | 2*tan|---- + ------| | \ 2 2 / | \ 2 2 / |------------------------------------------------------------------ for n != 1 |------------------------------------------------------------- for n != -1 < 2/ pi*x pi*n*x\ 2/ pi*x pi*n*x\ < 2/pi*x pi*n*x\ 2/pi*x pi*n*x\ |-pi + pi*n - pi*tan |- ---- + ------| + pi*n*tan |- ---- + ------| |pi + pi*n + pi*tan |---- + ------| + pi*n*tan |---- + ------| | \ 2 2 / \ 2 2 / | \ 2 2 / \ 2 2 / / | | | \ x otherwise \ x otherwise | sin(pi*x)*sin(pi*n*x) dx = C + ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 2 2 /
/ -1/2 for n = -1 | | 1/2 for n = 1 | <-sin(pi*n) |----------- otherwise | 2 |-pi + pi*n \
=
/ -1/2 for n = -1 | | 1/2 for n = 1 | <-sin(pi*n) |----------- otherwise | 2 |-pi + pi*n \
Piecewise((-1/2, n = -1), (1/2, n = 1), (-sin(pi*n)/(-pi + pi*n^2), True))
Estos ejemplos se pueden aplicar para introducción de los límites de integración inferior y superior.