pi / | | /pi*n*x\ | sin(x)*sin|------| dx | \ pi / | / -pi
Integral(sin(x)*sin(((pi*n)*x)/pi), (x, -pi, pi))
/ / x n*x\ / /x n*x\ | 2*tan|- - + ---| | 2*tan|- + ---| | \ 2 2 / | \2 2 / |-------------------------------------------- for n != 1 |--------------------------------------- for n != -1 < 2/ x n*x\ 2/ x n*x\ < 2/x n*x\ 2/x n*x\ |-1 + n - tan |- - + ---| + n*tan |- - + ---| |1 + n + tan |- + ---| + n*tan |- + ---| / | \ 2 2 / \ 2 2 / | \2 2 / \2 2 / | | | | /pi*n*x\ \ x otherwise \ x otherwise | sin(x)*sin|------| dx = C + --------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------- | \ pi / 2 2 | /
/ -pi for n = -1 | | pi for n = 1 | <-2*sin(pi*n) |------------ otherwise | 2 | -1 + n \
=
/ -pi for n = -1 | | pi for n = 1 | <-2*sin(pi*n) |------------ otherwise | 2 | -1 + n \
Piecewise((-pi, n = -1), (pi, n = 1), (-2*sin(pi*n)/(-1 + n^2), True))
Estos ejemplos se pueden aplicar para introducción de los límites de integración inferior y superior.